中国中间党派研究：1937-1949

发布时间：2018-03-21 02:52

本文选题：中间党派　切入点：历史演变　出处：《西南大学》2011年博士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：1937年-1949年抗日战争及解放战争这一历史时期在共和国史上具有举足轻重的地位。这一时期的党派发展是中国近代政治发展的重要维度和领域,对其进行研究可以丰富和完善这段历史进程的研究,进而总结基本经验,丰富思想政治教育理论。同时,对于进一步做好党派思想政治工作,发挥民主党派的作用和我国政党制度的健康发展都有重要意义。本论文由导论、五章和结论构成。导论：明确论题的选题缘由和研究意义,明确了论题的重难点,明晰了论题的研究论域和研究方法,阐明了论题研究的创新之处。第一章：中间党派概述。主要包括中间党派形成的历史背景及条件；中间党派的内涵及与中间势力、民主党派、中间力量等概念辨析；中间党派的特征和性质等。第二章：抗战期间中间党派的历史演变与中国的政党制度的历史变迁。主要包括抗战初期的中间党派的主要活动与国共关系；抗战后期中间党派的主要活动与国共关系；抗战时期中间党派的政治主张、历史地位与贡献。第三章：解放战争期间中间党派的历史演变与中国的政党制度的历史变迁。主要包括解放战争初期的中间党派的主要活动与国共关系；建国前夕中间党派的主要活动与国共关系；解放战争时期中间党派的政治主张、历史地位与贡献。第四章：中间党派的历史转变与新中国政党制度的形成。主要包括中间党派的历史转变的条件；中间党派的历史转变与新中国政党制度的形成,包括发展道路的转变、政权组织形式的转变、政党合作制度的转变、政治协商制度的转变等。第五章：中间党派历史转变的经验、启示与思考。主要包括中国共产党取得中间党派支持的的主要经验及中间党派抛弃国民党的主要原因；中间党派历史演变的历史启示和思考等。结论：阐明了本研究的重难点的突破以及本论题的可能的创新之处,并对本论题研究的主要不足之处做了分析,表明了今后将要努力的方向。
[Abstract]:The historical period of the War of Resistance against Japan and the War of Liberation from 1937 to 1949 played an important role in the history of the Republic. The research on it can enrich and perfect the study of this historical process, sum up the basic experience and enrich the theory of ideological and political education. It is of great significance to give full play to the role of democratic parties and the healthy development of our party system. This paper is composed of an introduction, five chapters and a conclusion. Introduction: this paper clarifies the reason and significance of topic selection, clarifies the important and difficult points of the topic, clarifies the research field and research methods of the topic, and clarifies the innovation of the research on the topic. The first chapter is an overview of the middle parties, which mainly includes the historical background and conditions of the formation of the middle parties, the connotation of the middle parties and their definitions from the middle forces, the democratic parties and the middle forces, and the characteristics and nature of the middle parties. The second chapter: the historical evolution of the intermediate parties during the Anti-Japanese War and the historical changes of the political party system in China. The political position, historical status and contribution of the middle parties during the War of Resistance against Japan. The third chapter: the historical evolution of the middle parties during the War of Liberation and the historical changes of the political party system in China, mainly including the main activities of the middle parties and the relationship between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party in the early stage of the liberation war; On the eve of the founding of the people's Republic of China, the main activities of the middle parties and the relations between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party; Chapter 4th: the historical transformation of the middle parties and the formation of the political party system in New China. It mainly includes the conditions for the historical transformation of the middle parties, the historical transformation of the middle parties and the formation of the political party system in New China, including the transformation of the road of development. The transformation of political organization form, political party cooperation system, political consultation system and so on. Chapter 5th: the experience, enlightenment and reflection of the historical transformation of the middle parties, mainly including the main experience of the CPC in obtaining the support of the middle parties and the main reasons for the centrist parties to abandon the Kuomintang; The historical enlightenment and reflection of the historical evolution of the middle party. Conclusion: this paper clarifies the breakthrough of the important and difficult points of this research and the possible innovation of this thesis, and analyzes the main deficiencies of this research, and points out the direction to be worked for in the future.
【学位授予单位】：西南大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K265

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