张之洞在鄂近代化事业的一张亮丽名片——论张之洞与武汉近代文教中心地位的形成及其影响

发布时间：2018-03-22 02:36

本文选题：张之洞　切入点：武汉　出处：《湖北社会科学》2015年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】："汤浅现象"揭示了世界科学中心转移的规律,同时也有助于分析我国历代文教中心的转移。从历史上看,中国政治经济中心逐步由黄河流域转移到长江流域,文教中心也随之逐步南移。文教中心的转移既有政治、经济、文化作用使然,同样离不开人的主观能动性。清末,晚清重臣张之洞督鄂18年,推动了湖北武汉的政治经济军事近代化,也促成了文教近代化,构建了领先全国的文教体系,使湖北武汉一度成为全国的文教中心,并反过来推动了他的政治经济军事近代化事业,促成近代武汉崛起以及当前四大文教中心的地位。当前,继承张之洞的历史遗产,进一步夯实武汉当今全国四大文教中心之一的地位,并为湖北武汉乃至国家发展作出新的贡献,仍是今日后继者们念兹在兹的神圣职责和历史使命。
[Abstract]:"shallow Tang phenomenon" reveals the law of the transfer of the world science center, and it also helps to analyze the transfer of the cultural and educational centers in the past dynasties in China. Historically, China's political and economic centers have been gradually transferred from the Yellow River basin to the Yangtze River basin. The transfer of cultural and educational centers is not only due to the political, economic and cultural functions, but also inseparable from the subjective initiative of human beings. In the late Qing Dynasty, Zhang Zhidong, the important minister of the late Qing Dynasty, oversaw Hubei for 18 years. It has promoted the modernization of politics, economy, and military affairs in Wuhan, Hubei Province, and has also contributed to the modernization of culture and education. It has built a leading cultural and educational system throughout the country, making Wuhan once a national cultural and educational center. In turn, it promoted his political, economic and military modernization, and contributed to the rise of Wuhan in modern times and the status of the four major cultural and educational centers. At present, he inherited Zhang Zhidong's historical heritage. To further consolidate the status of one of the four cultural and educational centers in Wuhan and to make new contributions to the development of Wuhan and the country in Hubei is still the sacred duty and historical mission of today's successors.
【作者单位】：华中师范大学教育学院;
【基金】：2014年教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“民国教育家办学活动的外在因素研究——基于社会资本理论的分析视角”(14YJC880035)阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：K252

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