延安时期中共报人群体研究（1935-1948）

发布时间：2018-03-22 23:26

本文选题：延安时期　切入点：报人群体　出处：《南昌大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：1935至1948年,中国共产党在延安建立起了较为稳定的政权,新闻事业也得到了充分的发展：期间陕甘宁边区共出版报刊70余种,通讯社事业进一步巩固,广播电台得以建立,新闻从业人员大幅增加。以整风运动为界,延安报业的发展可分为三个阶段：1935至1941年思想整风之前延安报刊大量涌现；1941至1944年《解放日报》的创立和改版整合了报业资源；1944至1948年,为适应新的革命形式,新闻事业的重心由《解放日报》转移至新华通讯社。报人群体在新闻事业发展的过程中逐渐成熟。总体上看,延安报人主要由三部分人群构成：留学苏联的知识分子、国统区知识青年和陕甘宁边区基层宣传干部。他们很好地适应了中国革命的实际,在物质匮乏的条件下积极发挥创造性和主观能动性,使报业起到了宣传革命和组织群众的作用。结合实践经历,延安报人总结出了符合自身特点的新闻规律和理论成果,并且对无产阶级新闻理论的相关概念有了初步思考。延安的报业实践经历为新中国新闻事业的开展提供了良好经验,延安新闻事业是新中国新闻事业的雏形,延安报人是新中国新闻事业的奠基人。
[Abstract]:From 1935 to 1948, the Communist Party of China established a relatively stable political power in Yan'an, and the news business was also fully developed. During that period, more than 70 newspapers and periodicals were published in the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border region, the news agency cause was further consolidated, and the radio station was established. The number of journalists has increased dramatically. The development of the newspaper industry in Yan'an can be divided into three stages: before the ideological rectification movement in 1935 to 1941, a large number of newspapers and periodicals emerged in Yan'an. The founding and revision of the "Liberation Daily" from 1941 to 1944 integrated the newspaper industry resources from 1944 to 1948, in order to adapt to the new revolutionary forms. The focus of journalism was shifted from the Liberation Daily to the Xinhua News Agency. In general, the journalists in Yan'an are mainly composed of three groups: intellectuals studying in the Soviet Union, The young intellectuals in the state-controlled areas and the grassroots propaganda cadres in the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border region have been well adapted to the realities of the Chinese revolution and have actively brought their creativity and subjective initiative into full play under the conditions of material scarcity. The newspaper industry has played a role in propagating the revolution and organizing the masses. Combined with the practical experience, the journalists in Yan'an have summed up news laws and theoretical achievements that conform to their own characteristics. Yenan's newspaper practice provides good experience for the development of new China's journalism, and Yan'an 's journalism is the embryonic form of new China's journalism. Yan'an News is the founder of news business in New China.
【学位授予单位】：南昌大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：K269.5;G219.29

【引证文献】