《奉使朝鲜驿程日记》初探

发布时间：2018-03-27 08:01

本文选题：奉使朝鲜驿程日记　切入点：清朝　出处：《延边大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：《奉使朝鲜驿程日记》,是时任户部右侍郎的清朝使者柏刾,前往朝鲜谕祭已故朝鲜孝显王妃金氏的纪行录。该部著作共由序言、日记、诗歌、竹枝词等四部分构成。本文试对《奉使朝鲜驿程日记》所反映的主要内容以及史料价值等问题进行初步探析。全文共由绪论、由四个章节组成的论文主体部分、结论三部分构成。第一章绪论,介绍论文的研究目的与意义,学界相关研究现状,研究方法与创新点等问题。第二章,对柏刾其人、柏刾出使朝鲜的时代背景、出使朝鲜的原因等问题进行分析。此外,对《奉使朝鲜驿程日记》的版本及主要内容作简要介绍。第三章,对《奉使朝鲜驿程日记》所反映的清代与朝鲜的风土人情及社会情况作深入分析。清代主要选择日记中较多涉及的驿站进行探讨,主要从柏刾所历之地的驿站、驿站的道路情况、驿站中驿丞的设置以及驿站的功能等四个方面展开。朝鲜的风土人情主要对朝鲜的城市风貌以及河流山川进行了介绍。第四章,系统分析《奉使朝鲜驿程日记》所反映的使朝礼仪以及中朝文化交流。清朝使者的使朝礼仪主要从三个方面展开,即沿途迎诏之仪、吊祭礼仪以及国王茶礼之节。中朝文化交流以诗文唱和为其主要形式,其中,主要对柏刾与朝鲜远接使赵秉铉、差备官李尚迪的唱和诗歌进行分析。第五章,探讨《奉使朝鲜驿程日记》所反映的中朝关系及研究价值。中朝关系部分以《奉使朝鲜驿程日记》中有多处涉及中朝关系的事例为切入点,从柏刾对朝鲜官民的体恤和朝鲜对清朝的事大之诚这两方面展开讨论。在分析《奉使朝鲜驿程日记》的史学价值时,以前面章节的内容为依据,指出《奉使朝鲜驿程日记》是研究鸦片战争后中朝关系、清朝与朝鲜的社会情况、清与朝鲜的陆路交通以及朝鲜风土人情的重要参考资料。第六章结论,总结全文,归纳主要观点。并且指出,本文对《奉使朝鲜驿程日记》的研究为尝试性研究,尚有诸多问题还需进一步探讨。
[Abstract]:The Ching Dynasty emissary Pao Kuan, who served as the minister of residence at that time, went to the DPRK to honor the late Kim Hsiao-hsien Princess of Korea. The book is composed of a preface, a diary, and a poem. This paper tries to analyze the main contents and historical data value of the "Fengzheng Diary of Korea", which is composed of four parts, such as bamboo branch words and so on. The thesis consists of four chapters: the main part and the conclusion part. The first chapter introduces the purpose and significance of the research, the current situation of academic research, research methods and innovation points. In the second chapter, the author analyzes the people of Bai Yu-qi, the background of his mission to Korea, and the reasons for his mission to North Korea. In addition, the author briefly introduces the edition and main contents of the Diary of Yi Chang in Bongzheng Korea. The third chapter makes an in-depth analysis of the customs, customs and social conditions of the Qing Dynasty and North Korea, which are reflected in the Diary of Yi Cheng in the Qing Dynasty. The Qing Dynasty mainly chooses the post stations which are more involved in the diary. The state of the road of the post, the setting of the post in the post and the function of the post are carried out in four aspects. The customs and customs of North Korea mainly introduce the style of the city and the rivers and mountains of North Korea. In the fourth chapter, we systematically analyze the etiquette and cultural exchange between the Qing Dynasty emissaries and the Chinese and Korean ones, which are reflected in the Diary of Bongzheng. The emissaries of the Qing Dynasty mainly spread out from three aspects, that is, the instrument of greeting the imperial edict along the way. The main form of cultural exchange between China and Korea is poetry and prose, in which the poems of Pao Yu and Cho Ping-hyun and Li Shangdi are analyzed. In the fifth chapter, we discuss the Sino-Korean relationship and its research value reflected in the Diary of Yi Cheng of Bongzheng. The part of the Sino-Korean relationship is based on the many examples of the relationship between China and the DPRK in the Diary of Yi Cheng of Bongzheng, which is related to the relationship between China and the DPRK. From the two aspects of Pao's understanding of the Korean officials and people and Korea's sincerity to the Qing Dynasty, when analyzing the historical value of "Bongzheng Diary," it is based on the contents of the preceding chapters. It is pointed out that the Diary of Yi Cheng is an important reference material for the study of Sino-Korean relations after the Opium War, the social situation between the Qing Dynasty and the DPRK, the land transportation between the Qing Dynasty and the DPRK, and the customs and conditions of the DPRK. Chapter six concludes the full text and summarizes the main points of view, and points out that the research of this paper is a tentative study, and there are still many problems to be further explored.
【学位授予单位】：延边大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：K25;D829

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