从文化传承的视野来评价林则徐的伟大历史贡献

发布时间：2018-03-27 22:09

本文选题：林则徐　切入点：文化精神　出处：《福建论坛(人文社会科学版)》2015年09期

【摘要】：林则徐是被近现代学者尊称为"睁眼看世界的第一人"的伟大历史人物。经过一百年来对于林则徐的热点讨论,我们应该在以往卓有成效的研究成果的基础上,进一步从中华民族文化精神传承的视野中来考察林则徐的伟大历史贡献及其地位。虽然说,林则徐在当时对于"睁眼看世界"的深度和广度是有限的,他对于中国传统文化思想的反思与启蒙远不如他的后辈们来的完备和具有系统性。但是,他继承了自宋代以来朱熹、李贽等所秉承的勇于创新进取的文化精神,率先突破固有的文化思维,探索新的适应时代变化的图强之路,其艰辛困难是后人所难于想象的,其阻力的强度是后来者所无法比拟的。正因为如此,林则徐作为近代中国"睁眼看世界的第一人",他在中国传统主流优秀文化传承重要转折时期的"筚路蓝缕"之功,应该被永久地载入史册,为我们后世所敬仰和继承发扬。
[Abstract]:Lin Zexu is a great historical figure known by modern and modern scholars as "the first person to open his eyes to the world." after a hundred years of heated discussions about Lin Zexu, we should build on the fruitful research results of the past. To further examine Lin Zexu's great historical contributions and their status from the perspective of the heritage of the Chinese nation's cultural spirit. Although, at that time, Lin Zexu was limited to the depth and breadth of "open eyes to see the world." His reflection and enlightenment on Chinese traditional cultural thoughts were far less complete and systematic than those of his successors. However, he inherited the spirit of innovation and enterprising spirit that Zhu Xi and Li Zhi had inherited since the Song Dynasty. The first to break through the inherent cultural thinking and explore a new road to adapt to the changes of the times, its hardships and difficulties are beyond the imagination of future generations, and the intensity of resistance is unparalleled by the latecomers. Lin Zexu, as the first person in modern China to "open his eyes and see the world", should be forever recorded in history and should be respected and carried forward by our later generations.
【作者单位】：厦门大学国学研究院;
【分类号】：K252

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