南京临时政府的省制筹议

发布时间：2018-04-03 15:19

  本文选题：南京临时政府　切入点：省制筹议　出处：《民国档案》2017年03期

【摘要】：南京临时政府对省制的筹议,因立意与目的不同,以清帝退位为界,大致可分为两阶段:在前一阶段,因为施政受到各省掣肘,南京临时政府本诸中央集权主义,试图厘定省制,划分其与各省之间权限;在后一阶段,临时政府对于省制的筹议,主要为了防范袁世凯形成专制。前一阶段的省制筹议,因为南北和议实现统一而终止。后一阶段的省制设计,则与袁世凯省制主张存在诸多歧异,引发激烈政争,并制约了北迁后的临时政府对于省制难题的解决。
[Abstract]:The proposal of the Nanjing interim Government for the provincial system was divided into two stages because of its different ideas and aims. It was roughly divided into two stages: in the previous stage, because the administration of the provinces was restricted by various provinces, the provisional government of Nanjing had all the centralism of the central government.This paper tries to define the provincial system and divide the jurisdiction between it and the provinces. In the latter stage, the interim government mainly discusses the provincial system in order to prevent Yuan Shikai from forming autocracy.The previous stage of the provincial system of negotiation, because the North-South peace process to achieve reunification and the end.In the latter stage, there are many differences between the provincial system design and Yuan Shikai's propositions, which lead to fierce political disputes and restrict the solution of the provincial system problem by the interim government after the northward relocation.
【作者单位】： 江南大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：2016年度江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究一般项目(项目编号:2016SJD770007) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(JUSRP11605)资助
【分类号】：K258.1
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本文编号：1705759