北京市儿童保育工作研究（1949-1957 ）

发布时间：2018-04-04 06:33

本文选题：建国初期　切入点：北京　出处：《河北大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：新中国成立后,国家积极推进社会主义建设的发展。儿童保育作为妇女福利工作之一,为妇女解放和国家建设做出了重要贡献。北京市是中央、华北、市三级机关所在地,是国家的政治经济文化中心。北京市儿童保育工作的发展体现了国家儿童保育事业的进程,为全国各地的儿童保育工作起到了示范性作用。新中国成立后,在政府工作的指导下,北京市政府接管了解放区保育机构,同时将北京市解放前原有保育机构加以整顿。通过利用原有保育资源,吸取经验教训,领导了开办多种形式的保育机构,在多部门的配合下培养了大批保育工作者,并着重提高其政治、业务水平,保障儿童身心全面健康发展。在北京市政府及保育工作者们的共同努力下,北京市整体保育工作水平得到了提高,切实解决了大批女性在抚养孩子与参加工作之间难以协调的困难,改善了生活条件,增加了投身建设祖国的机会。总之,建国初期北京市儿童保育工作对我国社会主义建设的发展以及下一代接班人的培养有着重要的意义。
[Abstract]:After the founding of New China, the state actively promoted the development of socialist construction.As one of women's welfare work, child care has made important contribution to women's liberation and state-building.Beijing is the central government, North China, the city's three-level organs, is the country's political, economic and cultural center.The development of child care in Beijing reflects the progress of national child care and plays an exemplary role in the work of child care all over the country.After the founding of the people's Republic of China, under the guidance of the government, the Beijing Municipal Government took over the conservancy institutions in the liberated areas and rectified the existing ones before the liberation of Beijing.By using the original conservation resources and drawing lessons from experience, he has led the establishment of various forms of childcare institutions, trained a large number of conservationists with the cooperation of various departments, and has focused on improving their political and professional standards.To ensure the overall and healthy development of children's bodies and minds.With the joint efforts of the Beijing Municipal Government and childcare workers, the overall level of care work in Beijing has been improved, effectively resolving the difficulties faced by a large number of women in reconciling raising their children and participating in work, and improving their living conditions.Increased opportunities for commitment to building the motherland.In short, the child care work in Beijing was of great significance to the development of China's socialist construction and the cultivation of the next generation of successors in the early days of the founding of the people's Republic of China.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K27

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