林则徐形象在近代的变迁

发布时间：2018-04-05 23:33

本文选题：林则徐　切入点：形象　出处：《北京社会科学》2017年04期

【摘要】：第一次鸦片战争后,史家对于林则徐的评价褒贬不一。南京国民政府在禁烟运动开始后推行了一系列纪念林则徐禁烟事迹的活动,重塑了林则徐的英雄形象。受其影响,林则徐故事也被重新书写,一个既突出林则徐英雄形象又富有时代鲜明特征的故事版本呈现出来。在崇尚林则徐热潮风靡的时代,蒋廷黻、陈恭禄对于林则徐的指责还受到了时人的尖锐批评。抗战时期,林则徐的名字与事迹开始发挥出政治影响力。解放战争时期,中共对于鸦片战争与林则徐事迹的描写使得林则徐的形象最终定型。
[Abstract]:After the first Opium War, historians had mixed reviews of Lin Zexu.The Nanjing National Government launched a series of activities to commemorate Lin Zexu's anti-smoking deeds after the beginning of the anti-smoking movement, and reshaped the hero image of Lin Zexu.Under the influence of Lin Zexu, the story of Lin Zexu was rewritten. A version of the story, which not only highlights the hero image of Lin Zexu, but also has the distinctive characteristics of the times.In the era of Lin Zexu's popularity, Jiang Tingfu and Chen Gonglu's criticism of Lin Zexu were also sharply criticized.During the War of Resistance against Japan, Lin Zexu's name and deeds began to exert political influence.During the Liberation War, the Chinese Communist Party's description of the Opium War and Lin Zexu's deeds finally shaped the image of Lin Zexu.
【作者单位】：北京师范大学历史学院;
【分类号】：K26

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