袁世凯与徐世昌关系述评

发布时间:2018-04-16 08:27

  本文选题:袁世凯与徐世昌 + 相互交往 ; 参考:《天津师范大学》2012年硕士论文


【摘要】:袁世凯、徐世昌是清末、民初的近代中国政坛中极为引人瞩目的两位风云人物。他们二人,青年结义,入仕后相互提携,虽都曾官至清朝总督、军机大臣以及民国总统,但二人却有各自不同的为官处事风格:袁世凯有胆有识,办事果断却易冲动;徐世昌则足智多谋,通权达变但又谨小慎微。二人在长达37年的交往合作中,互补的性格使二人情谊投契、互相提携。袁、徐二人合作办事可谓天衣无缝,于是,二人在清末民初风云变幻、波诡云谲的政坛保全自身、步步高升,并且先后坐上了中国最高统治者的宝座。 回顾学术界对袁、徐二人的研究,可以看到,对于袁世凯的研究成果可谓十分丰富,但对于徐世昌的研究则相对较少,而研究二人三十多年的交往过程的成果则更是少见。我认为,深入研究袁世凯与徐世昌的交往,意义重大。在研究过程中,不仅可以了解袁、徐共同的经历以及二人交往活动对于近代中国政局的影响,更有助于我们从中发掘通过二人努力合作一手创建和领导的北洋集团对于清末民初政局的一些影响。
[Abstract]:Yuan Shikai and Xu Shichang are two prominent figures in modern Chinese politics in the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China.They two, the youth knot righteousness, after entering the official post mutual support, although all had the official to the Qing Dynasty governor, the military aircraft minister and the Republic of China president, but the two people actually have their own different official affairs style: Yuan Shikai has the courage, the affairs decisiveness but easy impulse;Xu Shichang is resourceful, the power to change but also cautious.In the 37-year long communication and cooperation, the complementary character makes them friendly and carry each other.Yuan and Xu worked together seamlessly, so they changed in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, kept themselves in the quaint political arena, and ascended to the throne of China's supreme ruler one after another.Looking back at the academic research on Yuan and Xu, we can see that the research results of Yuan Shikai are very rich, but the research on Xu Shichang is relatively few, and the results of the two people's more than 30 years of communication are even rarer.In my opinion, it is of great significance to study the exchanges between Yuan Shikai and Xu Shichang in depth.In the course of the research, we can not only understand the common experience of Yuan and Xu, but also the influence of the two people's communication activities on the political situation in modern China.It also helps us to explore the influence of the Beiyang Group, which was founded and led by the two, on the Bureau of Civil Affairs in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China.
【学位授予单位】:天津师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:K25

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