鸦片战争赔款实付银两数额再研究

发布时间：2018-05-10 13:42

  本文选题：鸦片战争 + 赔款　； 参考：《河北大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年01期

【摘要】：关于鸦片战争赔款,英方索要2 100万银元在学术界为无疑之论,而对清政府实际偿付之银两数额却颇多分歧。究其原因,既有研究或忽略了赔款偿付过程中银元与银两折算比率的变化,或忽略了各期赔款使用了不同的平码标准。对这两个因素进行详细考察,再综合其他特殊情况,统一平码后,最终计算出实际偿付银两数额为:以漕平纹银计约为1 505.81万两;以广平纹银计约为1 468.94万两;以中央库平纹银计约为1 479.27万两,以海关两计约为1 464.65万两。
[Abstract]:As for the Opium War reparations, the British claim 21 million silver dollars is no doubt in the academic world, but there are many differences on the actual amount of silver paid by the Qing government. The reason is that the change of the ratio of silver to silver in the process of indemnity payment has been studied or ignored, or the different standard of equal code has been used in each period of indemnity. After investigating these two factors in detail and synthesizing other special cases, after unifying the flat code, the actual payment amount of silver is calculated as follows: 1 5.0581 million pairs in terms of silver grain, 1 4.6894 million pairs in silver in Guangping grain, 1 5.0581 million in silver in Caoping grain, 1 in silver in Guangping grain, and 1 in silver in Guangping grain. About 1 4.7927 million pairs in central Kuping silver and 1 4.6465 million in customs.
【作者单位】： 河北师范大学历史文化学院;河北地质大学社会科学部;
【分类号】：K252
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本文编号：1869535