龙烟铁矿公司研究（1919-1928）

发布时间：2018-05-14 20:28

本文选题：龙烟铁矿公司 + 官商合办　；参考：《河北大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：龙烟铁矿公司在1919年集资官股5000股,折合银元250万元,商股4591股,折合银元229.55万元,正式创办起来。龙烟铁矿公司原本规划集开采、制铁、炼焦、冶炼钢铁于一体的企业,自开业以来,只有烟筒山矿投产,开矿成绩颇为喜人,可是与汉阳铁厂试炼出生铁后恰逢欧战结束,其生铁滞销;石景山炼铁厂方面,厂内建设花费了大量的资金,还处于在建阶段就开始资金告罄,而各种办法筹集资金都一一失败了,最后被迫停建;炼钢厂更是遥遥无期,一直停留在一纸计划之中。公司的各项事业按照经营设想在筹办,但是都以失败告终,于是公司也一步步走向解体的边缘,1928年北洋政府垮台,公司彻底瘫痪。龙烟铁矿公司是中国传统铁矿业一个失败的例证,而进步先进的东西也不少,龙烟铁矿公司通过集资官股商股的形式创立,还设想采掘业、冶金业等于一体,延长了产业链值得肯定,这些正显示了公司在当时社会环境下理念的进步。通过对它的分析研究,我们可以从中探索民国直隶铁矿业面临的问题,对我们今天钢铁企业的发展也具有借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:In 1919, Longyan Iron Ore Co invested 5000 shares in its official stock, which was equivalent to 2 million 500 thousand yuan in silver dollar, 4591 shares in commercial shares, and 2 million 295 thousand and 500 yuan in silver dollar.
Longyan Iron Ore Co originally planned to set up the enterprise of mining, making iron, coking and smelting iron and steel. Since the opening of the company, only the Yanshan mine was put into production, the results of mine opening were quite pleasant. But after the trial and birth of the Hanyang iron factory, the iron smelter was at the end of the European war and its pig iron was unsalable; the construction of the factory in Shijingshan spent a lot of money and was still in the field. In the period of construction, capital began to run out, and all kinds of ways to raise funds were failed and eventually forced to be stopped; the steelworks were far away and stayed in a plan. The company's businesses were planned in accordance with the business assumptions, but they all ended in failure, and the company went to the edge of the disintegration step by step, and the north ocean government in 1928. The collapse of the company, the company was completely paralyzed.
Longyan Iron Ore Co is an example of the failure of Chinese traditional iron ore industry, and many advanced things are also advanced. The Longyan Iron Ore Co is founded in the form of fund-raising official shares, and the mining industry is envisaged, and the metallurgical industry is equal to one, and the industrial chain is worth affirming. These are showing the company's progress of ideas under the social environment of that time. Through the analysis and research, we can explore the problems faced by the iron ore industry of Zhili in the Republic of China, and also have a reference for the development of our iron and steel enterprises today.

【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K262;F426.1

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