民族认同、国族认同与抗战时期西南边疆伪造兵役文书案

发布时间：2018-05-17 09:45

本文选题：民族认同 + 国族认同　；参考：《求索》2017年07期

【摘要】：在抗战的特定时域下,民族主义日趋高涨,西南边疆各民族对国家的向心力日益加强,同时,国民政府不断推进国族建构的实践进程,国族意识与国族建构愈显强化。但是,在民族认同与国族认同形成巨大合力的征途上,合力的质变的进路上量变的积累也隐现一定的曲折性,由于民族历史记忆、文化认同及区域认同的差异,特别是在利益诉求认知中存在一定的"时差",在个体利益与国家利益之间显现一定的冲突、矛盾甚至博弈,呈现一定的张力。通过解读西南边疆等地战时档案,尤其是战时伪造兵役文书,可知兵役制度实践过程中呈现出多维历史面相,在一定历史场域中展现了战争与政治、经济、思想文化及社会心理之间的辩证关系。
[Abstract]:In the specific time domain of the War of Resistance against Japan, nationalism is rising day by day, and the centripetal force of the ethnic groups in the southwest border area is increasingly strengthened. At the same time, the national government constantly promotes the practice process of the national construction, and the national consciousness and the national construction become more and more obvious. However, on the way of forming a great joint force between national identity and national identity, the accumulation of qualitative changes of resultant force also shows a certain degree of tortuosity, due to differences in national historical memory, cultural identity and regional identity. In particular, there is a certain "jet lag" in the cognition of interest demands, showing certain conflicts, contradictions and even games between individual interests and national interests, showing certain tension. By interpreting the wartime archives of the Southwest Frontier, especially the forged military documents in wartime, we can see that the practice of military service presents a multidimensional historical aspect, showing war, politics and economy in a certain historical field. The dialectical relationship between ideology, culture and social psychology.
【作者单位】：重庆工商大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学基金项目“民国时期伪造之风的历史考察与现实启示——以湖南为例”(13YJCZH211) 国家社科基金项目“抗日根据地对伪造货币的治理及其历史经验研究”(16BDJ013)
【分类号】：K265

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