民国时期学界移民垦殖西北思想的构建

发布时间：2018-05-17 10:27

本文选题：国民政府 + 西北开发　；参考：《农业考古》2014年03期

【摘要】：西北地区位于祖国边疆的边缘地带,自古以来,就是我国国防战略格局中的前哨阵地。鉴于地缘政治的考量,民国时期学界即已密切关注西北的移民垦殖问题,并纷纷刊文出书立说,很多有价值的思想随之问世,国民政府则立法保障该项事业的顺利推进,并由此形成了政界和知识界的良性互动。本文将从国防、国家统一等层面说明西北移民垦殖的重要性。在此基础上,梳理民国时期学界的移民垦殖思想。由于经济社会发展,当今中国社会存在大量的移民现象,如何合理有效地安置移民成为政府面对的重要问题。研究民国时期的移民垦殖问题无论从国家统一、安全角度,还是从经济社会发展层面,都可对当今中国社会提供有益的借鉴。
[Abstract]:Northwest China lies on the border of the motherland and has been an outpost in the strategic pattern of national defense since ancient times. In view of geopolitical considerations, scholars in the Republic of China paid close attention to the issue of immigration and reclamation in the northwest, and published articles one after another to say that many valuable ideas came out with it, while the National Government legislated to ensure the smooth advancement of the cause. And thus formed a benign interaction between the political and intellectual circles. This article will explain the importance of northwestern resettlement and cultivation from the aspects of national defense and national unity. On this basis, combing the period of the Republic of China academic thought of resettlement. Due to the economic and social development, there are a large number of emigration phenomena in China today. How to settle the immigrants reasonably and effectively has become an important problem facing the government. The study of resettlement and cultivation in the period of the Republic of China can provide useful reference to the present Chinese society from the point of view of national unity, security and economic and social development.
【作者单位】：新疆工程学院社科部;
【基金】：新疆工程学院2012年社科基金项目“民国时期移民垦殖过程中新疆民族问题研究”(项目编号:2012XGZ371312)
【分类号】：K258

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