试论《民报》的政治思想

发布时间：2018-05-27 01:02

本文选题：民报 + 政治思想　；参考：《河北大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：《民报》是同盟会的机关报，1905年创刊1910年停刊，虽然存在时间只有短短五年时间，，但其对当时社会影响却是非常大的。《民报》主要以宣传三民主义为纲领，兼宣传排外与国际法、早期社会主义、无政府主义等政治思想，并以推翻满清政府建立民主共和国为目的，它在促成辛亥革命的发生和发展方面的作用是不容忽视的。《民报》的主编有胡汉民、章炳麟、张继、陶成章、汪精卫等。他们受到了国外政治思想模式的启发以及对当时社会局势的解读，从而形成了新的政治思想。于是以《民报》为媒介积极地宣传他们的政治思想，企图为当时中国的资产阶级革命运动提供理论指导。本文所研究的《民报》政治思想主要围绕《民报》宣传的孙中山三民主义、排外与国际法、早期社会主义、无政府主义等来展开。系统研究《民报》的政治思想的来源、内容、特点及宣传效果有利于探究《民报》政治思想来源和具体内容、特点，以及其对当时民众和当时社会时局产生的巨大影响，从而揭示出其对辛亥革命的发生和中国近代社会发展所作出的重要贡献。
[Abstract]:The people's Daily was the official newspaper of the League. It was founded in 1905 and stopped publication in 1910. Although it only existed for five years, it had a great impact on society at that time. The main program of the newspaper was to propagate the three people's principles. It also propagandizes political ideas such as xenophobia and international law, early socialism, anarchism, and aims at overthrowing the Manchu government to establish a democratic republic. Its role in promoting the emergence and development of the 1911 Revolution can not be ignored. The editor-in-chief of the newspaper includes Hu Hanmin, Zhang Binglin, Zhang Ji, Tao Chengzhang, Wang Jingwei and so on. They were inspired by foreign political thought patterns and interpreted the social situation at that time, thus forming new political thoughts. Therefore, the people's Daily was used as the medium to actively propagate their political ideas in an attempt to provide theoretical guidance for the bourgeois revolutionary movement in China at that time. The political thoughts studied in this paper mainly revolve around the Sun Zhongshan three people's principles, xenophobia and international law, early socialism, anarchism and so on. A systematic study of the sources, contents, characteristics and propaganda effects of the political thoughts of the people's Daily is conducive to the exploration of the sources and specific contents and characteristics of the political thoughts of the newspaper, as well as its great influence on the people at that time and on the social situation at that time. Thus, it reveals its important contribution to the occurrence of 1911 Revolution and the development of modern Chinese society.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：K257;G219.29

【参考文献】