陈公博时期伪上海特别市政府研究（1940.11-1944.11）

发布时间：2018-06-01 09:00

本文选题：陈公博 + 上海特别市政府　；参考：《上海师范大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 1937年上海沦陷之后,日本侵略者为了达到“以战养战、以华制华”的目的,曾经先后扶植伪大道政府、伪市政督办公署和伪上海特别市政府等上海地方伪政权,实行长达八年的反动反人民统治,其时间持续之久、残酷性之强、欺骗性之大,令人发指。本文作为上海伪政权发展三部曲中的最后一部,也是伪上海特别市政府研究的第二阶段,以1940年11月到1944年10月、由陈公博担任伪上海市长四年时间内的伪上海特别市政府进行一番深入研究,对于这一时期的伪市府作一个完整的梳理和评述。本篇论文基本结构不以传统的时间发生先后为顺序,而是以陈公博任伪市长后颁布各项统治政策和所开展的具体活动为依据,主要从政治统治、机构设置、军事警备制度、战时统制经济、媚日奴化教育、开展恐怖活动和上海租界权力争夺等方面作一番系统的研究与探讨,通过评述来理清一个比较清晰的脉络,并针对当时国际国内背景,伪市府前后政权的交替更迭,伪市府与日军、南京汪伪国民政府三者关系等进行补充介绍,以使整篇文章更加完整和充实。在行文的过程中,不仅把伪上海特别市政府的重要的特征写出,还要注重上海地方特色,概括这一时期伪上海特别市政府与它前任的区别与联系,并力所能及地总结出新的发展特点。通过撰写此论文,广泛搜集档案史料著作,既可以把散落各处的资料进行整理,又可以对这段时间内上海伪政府的发展状况作深入研究,来填补学术界对于描述这段历史的一些空白。
[Abstract]:After the fall of Shanghai in 1937, the Japanese aggressors, in order to achieve the goal of "keeping the war with war and using China to make China", had successively supported the pseudo-highway government, the pseudo-municipal superintendency office, and the pseudo-Shanghai special municipal government, and other local pseudo-regimes in Shanghai. Eight years of reactionary anti-people rule lasted for a long time, brutal, deceptive and heinous. As the last part of the trilogy on the development of the pseudo-regime in Shanghai, this paper is also the second stage of the study of the pseudo-Shanghai Special Municipal Government, from November 1940 to October 1944. The pseudo-Shanghai Special Government, which was appointed by Chen Gongbo as the pseudo-Shanghai mayor for four years, has made a thorough study and made a complete review and comment on the pseudo-city government in this period. The basic structure of this paper is not in the order of traditional time, but on the basis of the promulgation of various ruling policies and the specific activities carried out after Chen Gongbo became the pseudo-mayor, mainly from the aspects of political rule, institutional setting up, military police system. Through a systematic study and discussion on the aspects of controlling economy in wartime, courting Japan's enslavement, carrying out terrorist activities and scrambling for power in Shanghai concession, we can clarify a relatively clear context through comments, and aim at the international and domestic backgrounds at that time. In order to make the whole article more complete and substantial, the alternate change of political power before and after the pseudo-city government, the relations between the pseudo-city government and the Japanese army and the Nanking Wang pseudo-national government were introduced in order to make the whole article more complete and substantial. In the process of writing, not only the important features of the pseudo-Shanghai Special Government are written out, but also the local characteristics of Shanghai are paid attention to, and the differences and connections between the pseudo-Shanghai Special Government and its predecessor are summarized in this period. And can sum up the new development characteristics. By writing this paper and extensively collecting archives and historical materials, we can not only sort out the scattered materials, but also make an in-depth study of the development of the pseudo-government in Shanghai during this period. To fill in some gaps in academic circles that describe this history.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：K265

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