关于抗日战争几个观点的认识

发布时间：2018-06-10 14:16

本文选题：卢沟桥事变 + 抗日战争　；参考：《河北学刊》2017年03期

【摘要】：几十年来,我们对抗日战争的认识,有一个不断追求真实、不断改进和提升的演变过程。在这一过程中,学术界对抗日战争领域的许多重大历史问题或有争论的观点,均作了较为深入地探讨,取得了可喜的学术成就,但毋庸置疑,仍有很多问题,甚至是重大问题尚乏探讨。基于此,习近平总书记在2015年纪念抗日战争胜利70周年之际发表了一系列重要讲话,指示我们继续加大开展抗战研究的力度,并给出了如何更好地开展抗战研究的指导意见。2017年是以卢沟桥事变为标志的抗日战争全面爆发80周年纪念日。值此重要时刻,应《河北学刊》杂志社之邀,由我来主持一组关于"卢沟桥事变与中国全面抗战研究之推进"的专题讨论文章,这组文章既有对抗日战争研究如何推进的宏观探讨,也有关于如何在抗战史和二战史视野下认识战后中国对日索赔问题的省思,还有关于七七事变前后中日关系走向的系统考察,各篇文章看似较为分散,实则都对如何推进抗战研究提出了重要观点,总体上呈现了"瞻前顾后"的特点,也都均触及了本专题的核心问题,即所有的抗战史研究都不能摆脱卢沟桥事变这一开启中国全面抗战的重要基点。
[Abstract]:Over the past decades, our understanding of the War of Resistance against Japan has evolved in pursuit of truth, improvement and promotion. In the course of this process, many important historical issues or controversial viewpoints in the field of the War of Resistance against Japan have been discussed in depth in academic circles, and gratifying academic achievements have been made, but there is no doubt that there are still many problems. Even major issues have yet to be explored. Based on this, General Secretary Xi Jinping issued a series of important speeches on the occasion of marking the 70th anniversary of the victory of the Anti-Japanese War in 2015, instructing us to continue to intensify our research on the War of Resistance against Japan. The 2017 is the 80th anniversary of the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, marked by the Lugou Bridge incident. On this important occasion, at the invitation of the Journal of Hebei, I will chair a group of special discussion articles on "the Lugou Bridge incident and the advance of the study of China's Comprehensive War of Resistance against Japan". This group of articles not only has a macroscopic discussion on how to advance the study of the War of Resistance against Japan, but also has some reflections on how to understand the issue of China's claims against Japan after the war of war from the perspective of the history of the War of Resistance against Japan and World War II. There is also a systematic review of the trend of Sino-Japanese relations before and after the July 7th incident. Each article seems to be more scattered, but in fact, it has put forward important views on how to advance the study of the War of Resistance against Japan. In general, it presents the characteristics of "looking ahead and thinking before and after". All of them touch on the core problem of this topic, that is, all the studies on the history of the War of Resistance against Japan cannot get rid of the Lugou Bridge incident, which is the important base point for the opening of China's overall War of Resistance.
【作者单位】：南京大学中国抗日战争研究协同创新中心;
【分类号】：K265

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