苏俄（联）政府与中国地方实力派关系研究（1917-1927）

发布时间：2018-06-13 13:47

本文选题：苏俄 + 地方实力派　；参考：《吉林大学》2010年博士论文

【摘要】： 本文研究苏俄(联)与中国地方实力派的关系,时间为1917-1927年。苏俄政权初建,为粉碎外国武装干涉和国内叛乱,以及摆脱协约国对苏俄的孤立政策,苏俄政府迫切需要与中国建立关系,而此时的中国正处于军阀混战的分裂状态。本文重点研究了苏俄(联)政府与中国地方实力派(陈炯明、吴佩孚、张作霖和冯玉祥)的关系,以求反映这一时期中苏关系的全貌。从苏方看,经过多方努力1924年与中国签约,实现其建交的初衷,为以后苏联加强对华关系奠定了基础;从中方看,地方实力派从对苏俄最初的认可,相互接触,到由于利益冲突导致交往中断。第一次对华宣言是中国地方实力派与苏俄接触的基础。但由于苏方对第一次对华宣言的失信,导致地方实力派对苏俄的反感,这也成为早期中苏关系破裂的重要原因之一。
[Abstract]:This paper studies the relationship between Soviet Russia (Union) and local power schools in China, from 1917 to 1927. In order to break down the foreign armed interference and internal rebellion and to break away from the isolating policy of the allies to Russia, the Soviet government urgently needed to establish relations with China, which was now in a state of division between warlords and warlords. This paper focuses on the study of the relations between the Soviet Union government and the local powerful schools in China (Chen Jiung-ming, Wu Peifu, Zhang Zuolin and Feng Yuxiang) in order to reflect the overall picture of the Sino-Soviet relations in this period. From the Soviet side's point of view, through various efforts to sign a contract with China in 1924 and realize its original intention of establishing diplomatic relations, it laid the foundation for the Soviet Union to strengthen its relations with China in the future. From the Chinese side's point of view, the local powerful factions came into contact with each other from the initial recognition of the Soviet Union and Russia. To the conflict of interest caused by the interruption of communication. The first declaration to China was the basis of the contacts between the Chinese local power groups and Soviet Russia. However, because the Soviet side failed to promise the first declaration to China, it caused the local power faction to resent Soviet Russia, which also became one of the important reasons for the early rupture of Sino-Soviet relations.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：K261;K262

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