中国共产党抗战文化理论与实践研究

发布时间：2018-06-17 12:59

本文选题：中国共产党抗战文化 + 理论　；参考：《东北师范大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：抗日战争，是中华民族近百年来抵御外敌入侵第一次取得彻底胜利的民族解放战争，是中华民族由衰落走向振兴的重大转折点。抗战期间，中国共产党制定了一整套正确的文化方针和政策，并且紧密联系抗战实际领导了抗战文化运动，为抗日战争的全面胜利提供了强大的思想武器和精神动力，与此同时，抗战文化本身有着丰富的内涵和显著的特点，对于今天我们建设中国特色社会主义文化具有十分重要的启示作用。本文试图从整体入手，运用历史分析、史论结合等研究方法，对中国共产党领导的抗战文化理论与实践及其特征作系统和全面地分析，进而客观具体地评价中国共产党领导抗战文化的历史意义和现实启示。本文共分四部分：文章第一部分阐述了中国共产党抗战文化理论的主要内容。首先对抗战文化理论产生的历史条件和指导方针予以简要分析，概述了抗战文化的性质、任务和作用，进而阐明了抗战文化的基本政策。文章第二部分考察了中国共产党领导抗战文化建设的具体实践。从如何巩固扩大抗战文化统一战线出发，提出了积极组织抗战文化团体、团结帮助进步文化界人士的举措，同时阐述了抗战时期的教育、新闻出版、文艺创作等方面的发展成果。文章第三部分总结了抗战文化的三个显著特点，，首先是先进性与广泛性相结合，其次是阶级性与民族性相结合，第三是继承性与开放性相结合。文章第四部分论述了中国共产党抗战文化的历史作用和现实启示。在历史作用方面，首先是凝聚抗战力量，壮大抗战队伍；其次，宣传党的主张，引领抗战潮流；第三是丰富中国文化，重视文化选择多样化；第四是唤醒民族精神，为抗战提供精神动力。在现实启示方面，提出了要把文化作为全局性地突出地位；正确对待知识分子，调动文化工作者的积极性；发展先进文化，弘扬时代主旋律；坚持文化为人民服务的四项启示。
[Abstract]:The War of Resistance against Japan is the first national liberation war of the Chinese nation to resist the invasion of foreign enemies for the first time in nearly a century, and is a major turning point for the Chinese nation from decline to rejuvenation. During the War of Resistance against Japan, the Communist Party of China formulated a set of correct cultural principles and policies, and closely related to the actual situation of the War of Resistance against Japan, led the cultural movement of the War of Resistance against Japan, which provided a powerful ideological weapon and spiritual impetus for the overall victory of the War of Resistance against Japan. At the same time, the culture of Anti-Japanese War itself has rich connotation and remarkable characteristics, which has a very important enlightening effect on the construction of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics today. This paper attempts to make a systematic and comprehensive analysis of the cultural theory and practice of the Anti-Japanese War under the leadership of the Communist Party of China and its characteristics by means of historical analysis, historical analysis and the combination of historical theory and historical theory. And then objectively and concretely evaluate the historical significance and realistic enlightenment of the anti-Japanese culture led by the Communist Party of China. This paper is divided into four parts: the first part expounds the main contents of the cultural theory of the CPC War of Resistance against Japan. Firstly, the historical conditions and guiding principles of the theory of anti-Japanese culture are briefly analyzed, the nature, task and function of the culture of anti-Japanese war are summarized, and the basic policy of the culture of anti-Japanese war is expounded. The second part of the article examines the concrete practice of the cultural construction led by the Communist Party of China. Starting from how to consolidate and expand the cultural United front of the War of Resistance against Japan, this paper puts forward the measures to actively organize cultural groups in the War of Resistance, unite to help people in the progressive cultural circles, and at the same time expounds the education, press and publication during the period of the War of Resistance against Japan. Literary and artistic creation and other aspects of the development results. The third part summarizes the three remarkable characteristics of the Anti-Japanese War culture, firstly, the combination of advanced nature and extensiveness, secondly, the combination of class and nationality, and the third, the combination of inheritance and openness. The fourth part discusses the historical role and realistic enlightenment of the Chinese Communist Party's anti-Japanese culture. In terms of its historical role, it is, first, to consolidate the strength of the War of Resistance and to expand the ranks of the War of Resistance; secondly, to propagate the Party's ideas and lead the trend of the War of Resistance against Japan; third, to enrich Chinese culture and attach importance to the diversity of cultural choices; and fourth, to awaken the national spirit. To provide spiritual impetus for the War of Resistance against Japan. In the aspect of realistic enlightenment, the paper puts forward four revelations, that is, to take culture as an overall prominent position, to treat intellectuals correctly, to arouse the enthusiasm of cultural workers, to develop advanced culture, to carry forward the main melody of the times, and to persist in the service of culture for the people.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D231;K265

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