红军在黔东苏区的活动研究

发布时间：2018-06-17 13:46

本文选题：红军 + 黔东　；参考：《贵州大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：黔东是一个典型的少数民族聚居杂居之地,有土家族、苗族、侗族等二十几个少数民族居住于此。1934年5月,红三军辗转千里进入黔东开辟根据地。红军进入黔东之后,以黔东地区复杂的自然环境为依托,以自身的实际需求为出发点,以黔东各民族群众为发展对象,创建了包括沿河、印江、德江、松桃、酉阳、秀山等县在内的黔东革命根据地,前后持续半年之久,纵横200余里,人口近10万。红军在黔东为发展壮大根据地,处理好与黔东各民族同胞的关系,赢得黔东群众的支持和拥护,不仅恢复了因“肃反”运动而解散和破坏的党团组织和政权建制,还针对黔东地区少数民族聚居的现状实施了党的民族政策和统一战线工作。为了壮大革命力量保护黔东民众而进行了工农武装建设,还开展了土地革命和发展了工农业生产来帮助黔东人民发展同时打破敌人的经济封锁。黔东苏区各项建设也带动了该地区教育文化和医疗卫生的进步,对黔东社会产生了重要的影响。本文以土地革命时期中国共产党的方针政策为理论指导,以红军长征前在黔东开展的活动为研究对象,以红军在黔东发布的相关政策文件为切入点,试图对红军在黔东苏区所开展的各项活动做一个全面的、深入的解读。
[Abstract]:Qiandong is a typical inhabited area of minority nationalities, including Tujia, Miao, Dong, and so on. In May 1934, the Red Army moved thousands of miles into the eastern part of Guizhou to open up bases. After entering eastern Guizhou, the Red Army, relying on the complicated natural environment in the eastern part of Guizhou, taking its own actual needs as the starting point and taking the masses of various nationalities in the eastern part of Guizhou as the object of development, created the river, Indo-River, Dejiang, Songtao and Youyang. Xiushan and other counties in eastern Guizhou revolutionary base areas, before and after a period of six months, more than 200 miles, population of nearly 100000. In order to develop and strengthen the base areas in eastern Guizhou, the Red Army has handled well its relations with the compatriots of all nationalities in eastern Guizhou, won the support and support of the masses in eastern Guizhou, and not only has it restored the party and league organizations and political establishment that have been dissolved and destroyed as a result of the "purge against the enemy" movement. The Party's national policy and United front work have also been implemented in view of the present situation of minority communities in eastern Guizhou. In order to strengthen the revolutionary forces to protect the people of eastern Guizhou, the armed construction of workers and peasants was carried out, and the agrarian revolution and the development of industrial and agricultural production were carried out to help the people of eastern Guizhou develop and break the enemy's economic blockade. The construction of the Eastern Guizhou Soviet region has also promoted the progress of education culture and health care in the region and has had an important impact on the society in the eastern part of Guizhou Province. Under the guidance of the principles and policies of the Communist Party of China during the Agrarian Revolution, this paper takes the activities carried out in eastern Guizhou before the long March of the Red Army as the research object and the relevant policy documents issued by the Red Army in the eastern part of Guizhou as the breakthrough point. This paper attempts to make a comprehensive and thorough interpretation of the activities carried out by the Red Army in the Eastern Guizhou and Soviet areas.
【学位授予单位】：贵州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K26

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