威权重建之际的人事与政争:蒋介石与退台初期的省院纷争

发布时间：2018-06-20 01:10

本文选题：蒋介石 + 台湾省政府　；参考：《史学集刊》2017年05期

【摘要】：败退台湾后,蒋介石先后起用吴国桢和陈诚对台湾省政府和行政院进行改组。但陈吴二人改组伊始即生嫌隙,改组后的省、院又在许多问题上产生冲突。国民党政权原本的政治常态是行政院向地方省政府发布命令,省主席对行政院负责。但退台初期的省院纷争却颇有例外,可谓"异态"。本文梳理国民党政权在退台初期"一岛两府"的特殊环境下,蒋介石与吴国桢、陈诚之间围绕省政府与行政院的人事、职权等问题的互动博弈。在考察蒋介石处理省院纷争之决策经纬和心路历程的同时,探讨政治设计、执政理念、人物个性等因素对当时省院关系的影响。
[Abstract]:After losing Taiwan, Jiang Jieshi began to use Wu Guozhen and Chen Cheng to reshuffle the provincial government and the Executive Yuan. However, after the reorganization of Chen and Wu, there were many conflicts on many issues. The political norm of the KMT regime was that the Executive Yuan issued orders to the local government, and the provincial president was accountable to the Executive Yuan. However, the provincial disputes at the early stage of Taiwan withdrawal were quite exceptional, so it can be described as "abnormal". Under the special environment of "one island and two provinces" in the early period of the Kuomintang regime's retreat from Taiwan, this paper discusses the interactive game between Jiang Jieshi and Wu Guozhen and Chen Cheng around the personnel and authority of the provincial government and the Executive Yuan. In this paper, the author discusses the influence of political design, ruling idea, personality and other factors on the relationship between provincial hospital and hospital at the same time of Jiang Jieshi's decision and process of dealing with the disputes between provincial and hospital.
【作者单位】：浙江大学历史学系;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目“蒋介石资料数据库建设”(15ZDB048)阶段性成果
【分类号】：K27

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