九一八事变与北平抗日救亡运动的兴起

发布时间：2018-06-23 22:04

  本文选题：中国沈阳 + 军队驻地　； 参考：《北京档案》2014年09期

【摘要】：正1931年9月18日晚,日本关东军在中国沈阳北郊柳条湖制造事端,并以此为借口突然袭击中国军队驻地北大营和沈阳城,次日占领整个沈阳城。这就是震惊中外的九一八事变。在蒋介石的不抵抗政策下,日军继续扩大军事行动,短短4个月就占领了中国东北三省,华北亦危在旦夕。在民族危机面前,中国共产党及时地发出抗日救亡的呼声。在中国共产党的领导下,一场全国性的抗日救亡运动迅速形成。北平党组织根据中共中央的指示,对抗日救亡运动予以积极的领导,推动其向前发展。国领土,表示誓雪国耻的决心。中共北平市委于9月23日秘密召集党的活动分子会议,决定广泛地开展抗日救国宣传。次日,北平60余所大中学校代表在北京大学二院集
[Abstract]:On the evening of September 18, 1931, the Japanese Guandong Army caused trouble in the northern suburb of Shenyang, China, using this as an excuse to suddenly attack the Chinese army's garrisons Beidaiying and Shenyang City and occupy the whole Shenyang City the next day. This was the September 18 incident that shocked China and the rest of the world. Under Jiang Jieshi's policy of no resistance, Japanese troops continued to expand their military operations, occupying three provinces of northeast China in just four months, and North China was in danger. In the face of the national crisis, the Communist Party of China timely issued the call to fight Japan and save the nation. Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, a nationwide anti-Japanese movement quickly formed. According to the instruction of the CPC Central Committee, the Peiping Party organization actively led the anti-Japanese salvation movement and pushed it forward. China's territory, an oath to honor the national shame of the determination. The Peiping Municipal Party Committee secretly convened a meeting of party activists on September 23 and decided to launch widespread propaganda on anti-Japanese and national salvation. On the following day, representatives of more than 60 universities and middle schools in Peiping attended the second institute of Peking university
【作者单位】： 中共北京市委党史研究室;
【分类号】：K263
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本文编号：2058593