从满汉关系看善耆在辛亥前后的政治活动
发布时间:2018-06-27 15:16
本文选题:满汉关系 + 辛亥前后 ; 参考:《中央民族大学》2010年硕士论文
【摘要】: 众所周知,满汉关系贯穿有清一朝,始终影响社会的各个层面。以满汉关系为视角,对晚清历史人物特别是满族贵族的政治活动进行研究,是中国近代民族关系史研究的一个重要侧面。肃亲王善耆作为晚清统治集团的核心人物之一,有着特殊的族群身份及政治影响。他在辛亥前后的政治活动引人注目,时人及后世论者说法不一,值得深入探讨和研究。 本文拟以满汉关系为视角,对善耆在辛亥前后的政治活动做一简略论述,主要内容如下:一是绪论,主要介绍本文的选题意义、以往研究成果、研究文献以及研究方法与思路及基本观点等。二是晚清满汉关系的变化与善耆的崛起,分析晚清满汉关系的变化是善耆崛起于晚清政坛的主要背景。三是清末变局中的善耆,论述在清末新政改革与排满运动迭起之时,善耆积极应对复杂的满汉关系,试图挽救清廷的统治。同时,他对于新政的倡导与推动,亦不乏一定的积极意义。四是族群意识与政治身份突显。辛亥之后,善耆组织宗社党,进行复辟活动,正是他族群意识与政治身份突显的具体体现。五是结论,总结与分析善耆的政治活动。善耆的政治活动不仅具有族群性的因素,而且更主要的在于政治性因素。前者是其表,后者是其里。满汉关系是近代中国民族关系的一个重要层次和内容,而其核心仍是政治问题,对于近代中国的历史发展而言仍是从属性的问题。
[Abstract]:As we all know, Manchu-Han relations throughout the Qing Dynasty, has always affected all levels of society. The research on the political activities of historical figures, especially the Manchu aristocrats in the late Qing Dynasty, from the perspective of Manchu and Han relations, is an important aspect of the study of the history of Chinese modern ethnic relations. As one of the key figures of the late Qing ruling group, Su-Prince Shanqi had special ethnic identity and political influence. His political activities before and after Xin Hai attracted much attention. From the perspective of Manchu and Han relations, this paper makes a brief discussion on the political activities of Shan Qi before and after Xin Hai. The main contents are as follows: first, introduction, mainly introduces the significance of this topic, previous research results, Research literature, research methods and ideas and basic viewpoints. The second is the change of the relationship between Manchu and Han in the late Qing Dynasty and the rise of Shanqi, and the analysis of the change of the relationship between Manchu and Han in the late Qing Dynasty is the main background of the rise of Shanqi in the politics of late Qing Dynasty. The third is the shangqi in the late Qing Dynasty. When the New deal reform and the Manchurian movement began in the late Qing Dynasty, Shanqi actively responded to the complex Manchu-Han relations and tried to save the Qing dynasty's rule. At the same time, his advocacy and promotion of the New deal also has some positive significance. Fourth, ethnic consciousness and political identity highlight. After Xin Hai, the Party of the Society of the good Jung Organization carried out restoration activities, which was the concrete embodiment of his ethnic consciousness and political identity. Fifth, the conclusion, summing up and analyzing the political activities of Shanqi. The political activities of the Astragalus are not only ethnically but also mainly political. The former is its watch, the latter is its inside. The relationship between Manchu and Han is an important level and content of modern Chinese national relations, and its core is still a political issue, which is still a subordinate problem to the historical development of modern China.
【学位授予单位】:中央民族大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2010
【分类号】:K257
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