胡愈之与中国世界语运动（1913-1940）

发布时间：2018-06-28 00:41

本文选题：胡愈之 + 世界语　；参考：《郑州大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：清末世界语开始在中国传播，这与当时中国社会转型的历史环境和中国人求新、求变的思想氛围，改造社会和提高国民素质的需求有关。由于世界主义的信仰，以及对世界语改造中国社会、民族解放作用的认识，胡愈之成为世界语的坚定信仰者和传播者，对世界语在中国的传播与发展做出了巨大贡献，被誉为中国世界语运动的执炬者。胡愈之一生致力于世界语在中国的传播、发展，本文主要考察胡愈之自学习世界语至下南洋之前参与世界语运动的实践（1913-1940）,分析他推进中国世界语运动的主张和实践。文章基本架构分三部分，第一部分主要研究世界语传入中国的背景；第二部分研究胡愈之发展中国世界语运动的主张；第三部分详述胡愈之推进世界语运动的具体实践，主要研究他参与建立的三个世界语组织，，以及在进行世界语宣传工作时，不仅介绍了世界语本身，也通过世界语介绍中国抗日活动和新文字改革，结语是对胡愈之参与中国世界语运动的总结。
[Abstract]:Esperanto began to spread in China at the end of the Qing Dynasty, which was related to the historical environment of Chinese social transformation at that time and the ideological atmosphere of the Chinese people seeking to innovate and change, to transform the society and to improve the quality of the people. Due to the belief of cosmopolitanism and the understanding of Esperanto's transformation of Chinese society and national liberation, Hu Yuzhi became a staunch believer and communicator of Esperanto and made great contributions to the spread and development of Esperanto in China. Known as the torch holder of the Esperanto Movement in China. Hu Yuzhi devoted his whole life to the spread and development of Esperanto in China. This paper focuses on the practice of Hu Yuzhi's participation in Esperanto Movement from Esperanto learning to the Lower Southern Ocean (1913-1940), and analyzes his propositions and practices in promoting the Esperanto Movement in China. The basic structure of the paper is divided into three parts: the first part mainly studies the background of Esperanto's introduction into China; the second part studies the idea of Hu Yuzhi developing Esperanto movement in China; the third part details the specific practice of Hu Yuzhi to promote Esperanto movement. He mainly studied the three Esperanto organizations he had participated in, and when he carried out Esperanto propaganda, he not only introduced Esperanto itself, but also introduced China's anti-Japanese activities and the new Chinese character reform through Esperanto. The conclusion is a summary of Hu Yuzhi's participation in the Esperanto Movement in China.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：H91;K252

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