万宝山事件小说形象化的虚与实

发布时间:2018-07-21 15:23
【摘要】:万宝山,位于吉林省长春市郊区。1931年7月,因在日本帝国主义的唆使下,该地朝鲜农民与当地中国农民发生冲突。日本乘机出动军警,野蛮镇压当地农民。与此同时,日本驻长春领事馆则乘机捏造许多骇人听闻的消息在朝鲜发行的日本报纸和朝鲜报纸上发表,刻意煽动排华情绪,导致大规模的反华、排华恶性事件发生。除平壤外,汉城、仁川、釜山、元山、新义州等地均出现殴打华侨、焚烧华侨商店的严重暴行,史称万宝山事件。许多华侨走投无路,只好越境回国。7月末回国华侨人数已超过在朝侨胞人数的三分之一。万宝山事件,绝不仅仅是一场发生在中朝两国农民之间的水路开垦纠纷,而是由日本帝国主义蓄谋制造的,通过挑拨中朝两国人民关系扩大事端,从而达到其武装占领满蒙为目的的罪恶政治事件。其本质是日本帝国主义武装侵略满蒙的一次预演,是继皇姑屯事件之后,九一八事变以前,日本帝国主义为寻找出兵东北的借口,而蓄谋制造的一次试探性行动。 由于万宝山事件,事关日本帝国主义在中国的侵略与扩张,并牵涉到中国、日本、朝鲜的民族矛盾,在事件发生后的数年里,三国的作家们创作出多部与该事件有关的文学作品。本文在以诸多万宝山事件为“母题(motif)"的文学作品当中,选择了篇幅较短的日本作家伊藤永之介的短篇小说《万宝山》、朝鲜作家李泰俊的短篇小说《农军》、朝鲜作家安水吉的短篇小说《水稻》为研究对象。本论文的选题跨越了文学、历史两大学科,拟在坚持历史唯物主义世界观的基础上,采用社会历史批评方法、传记批评方法并根据小说美学方面知识,对三部小说进行分析整理、归纳概括。以确定三部作品中,哪部作品更贴近于万宝山事件的历史真实性为中心问题,进行全面、细致的研究,从而探明万宝山事件的小说形象化的虚与实。 本文由绪论、本论和结论共三个部分组成。绪论主要阐述了选题的目的与意义、国内外研究状况及研究方法。本论共两个章节组成。第一章叙述万宝山事件的背景、万宝山事件的始末与本质以及万宝山事件与朝鲜作家李泰俊的关系。第二章分析日.本作家伊藤永之介的《万宝山》,朝鲜作家李泰俊的《农军》,朝鲜作家安水吉的《水稻》在作品中分别怎样反映了万宝山事件的历史真实性。结论做了明确的定论:李泰俊的短片小说《农军》是一部最接近万宝山事件历史真实性的文学作品,是一部真实描述了日本帝国主义殖民统治时期朝鲜农民在中国东北苦难经历的“民族叙事诗”。
[Abstract]:Mount Marlboro, a suburb of Changchun, Jilin Province, clashed with local Chinese farmers at the instigation of Japanese imperialism in July 1931. Japan took the opportunity to send out the police and brutally suppress local farmers. At the same time, the Japanese Consulate in Changchun took the opportunity to fabricate a lot of appalling news to be published in Japanese and Korean newspapers published by the DPRK, deliberately inciting anti-Chinese sentiment, leading to large-scale anti-China incidents and vicious anti-Chinese incidents. In addition to Pyongyang, Seoul, Incheon, Busan, Yuanshan, Sinuiju and other places have beatings overseas Chinese, burning overseas Chinese stores serious atrocities, known as the Marlboro incident. Many overseas Chinese had to cross the border to return home. At the end of July, the number of overseas Chinese returned to North Korea exceeded 1/3. The Marlboro Mountain incident was not just a dispute over the reclamation of waterways between Chinese and Korean farmers, but was deliberately created by Japanese imperialism and expanded by provoking relations between the Chinese and Korean peoples. In order to achieve its armed occupation of Mongolia for the purpose of criminal political events. Its essence is a preview of Japanese imperialist armed aggression against Mongolia. It was a premeditated attempt by Japanese imperialism to find an excuse to send troops to the Northeast before the September 18 incident after the Huanggutun incident. As a result of the Marlboro Mountain incident, which is related to the aggression and expansion of Japanese imperialism in China, and to the ethnic contradictions between China, Japan and North Korea, in the years after the incident, The writers of the three Kingdoms produced many literary works related to the incident. Among the literary works in which many Marlboro events are taken as the motif of (motif), The short stories of Japanese writer Ito Yong-suke, Korean writer Lee Tae-jun 's short story "Agriculture Army" and Korean writer an Shuiji's short story "Rice" are chosen as the research objects. The topic of this thesis spans the two major disciplines of literature and history. On the basis of adhering to the historical materialist worldview, the thesis adopts the methods of social and historical criticism, biographical criticism and aesthetic knowledge of the novel. Three novels are analyzed and summarized. To determine which of the three works is closer to the historical authenticity of the Wanbaoshan event as the central issue, to conduct a comprehensive and meticulous study, so as to find out the fictional and realistic nature of the novel of the Marlboro Mountain incident. This paper consists of three parts: introduction, theory and conclusion. Introduction mainly describes the purpose and significance of the topic, domestic and foreign research situation and research methods. This theory consists of two chapters. The first chapter describes the background of the Marlboro Mountain incident, the origin and nature of the Marlboro Mountain incident and the relationship between the Marlboro incident and the Korean writer Li Tae-jun. The second chapter is the date of analysis. How does the works of Yisuke Ito, Ri Tae-jun, and an Shuiji, reflect the historical authenticity of Mount Marlboro? The conclusion is clear: Li Taijun's short film novel, the Agricultural Army, is a literary work closest to the historical authenticity of the Marlborshan incident. It is a national narrative poem that describes the suffering of Korean peasants in northeast China during the period of Japanese imperialist colonial rule.
【学位授予单位】:延边大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2011
【分类号】:I312.06;I313.074;K264

【参考文献】

相关硕士学位论文 前2条

1 崔喜兰;万宝山事件之研究[D];延边大学;2006年

2 李晓明;历史事件与左翼小说叙事模式[D];东北师范大学;2008年



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