抗战时期四明商业储蓄银行内迁及发展研究
发布时间：2018-08-06 08:39
【摘要】：抗战时期,由于战火的摧毁及日伪对资产的劫夺,四明商业储蓄银行难以在东南沿海一带发展,逐渐重心内移,包括将总行内迁重庆,并在西南、西北地区广设分支机构,积极扩展在内地的业务。该行战时在大后方不仅自身获得了长足发展,而且秉承国民政府强化金融、经济统制政策,联合其他内迁金融机构,对抗战时期大后方的经济金融建设以及促进东西部金融格局趋于平衡做出了自己的一份贡献。此外,在西部艰难环境中,该行运用各种手段从事经营活动,自身获利的同时,为西部开发和坚持抗战做出的贡献也不可忽视。但是,战后该行又将重点放在东南沿海发展,在内地的金融机构逐渐萎缩。 本文拟以抗战时期四明商业储蓄银行内迁为主线,宏观分析战时四明商业储蓄银行内迁的背景。同时,微观分析四明商业储蓄银行内迁的过程与特点以及在内地的发展,兼顾分析四明商业储蓄银行内迁的作用与局限,通过全方位,多角度的研究,力求展现出抗战时期四名商业储蓄内迁及其在内地的业务发展的全貌。在本文的写作中,力求运用第一手的原始资料,充分挖掘新的档案等史料。此外,对公开出版物中的史料进行全方位、多角度解读,力争做到论据充分,论证恰当。
[Abstract]:During the War of Resistance against Japan, due to the destruction of the war and the seizure of assets by the Japanese puppet, it was difficult for the Siming Commercial savings Bank to develop along the southeast coast and gradually shift its center of gravity, including the relocation of the head office to Chongqing, and the establishment of extensive branches in the southwest and northwest regions. Actively expand its business in the mainland. During the war, the bank not only made great progress in the rear area during the war, but also adhered to the national government's policy of strengthening finance and economic control, and joined with other financial institutions that moved inland. It made its own contribution to the economic and financial construction in the rear area during the War of Resistance against Japan and to promoting the balance of the financial pattern between east and west. In addition, in the difficult environment in the west, the bank used all kinds of means to engage in business activities, and at the same time, the bank made contributions to the development of the western region and to persist in the war of resistance at the same time. After the war, however, the bank focused on southeast coastal development, and financial institutions in the mainland gradually shrank. Based on the internal migration of Siming Commercial savings Bank during the War of Resistance against Japan, this paper makes a macro analysis of the background of the internal migration of Siming Commercial savings Bank in wartime. At the same time, microcosmic analysis of the process and characteristics of the internal migration of Siming Commercial savings Bank and its development in the interior, as well as the analysis of the functions and limitations of the internal migration of the Commercial savings Bank of Siming, are studied from a comprehensive and multi-angle perspective. Try to show the internal migration of four commercial savings and its business development in the mainland during the War of Resistance against Japan. In the writing of this paper, we try to use the first-hand original materials, fully excavate new archives and other historical materials. In addition, the historical materials in public publications are interpreted in all directions and from various angles, and the arguments are sufficient and appropriate.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F832.9;K265
本文编号：2167161
[Abstract]:During the War of Resistance against Japan, due to the destruction of the war and the seizure of assets by the Japanese puppet, it was difficult for the Siming Commercial savings Bank to develop along the southeast coast and gradually shift its center of gravity, including the relocation of the head office to Chongqing, and the establishment of extensive branches in the southwest and northwest regions. Actively expand its business in the mainland. During the war, the bank not only made great progress in the rear area during the war, but also adhered to the national government's policy of strengthening finance and economic control, and joined with other financial institutions that moved inland. It made its own contribution to the economic and financial construction in the rear area during the War of Resistance against Japan and to promoting the balance of the financial pattern between east and west. In addition, in the difficult environment in the west, the bank used all kinds of means to engage in business activities, and at the same time, the bank made contributions to the development of the western region and to persist in the war of resistance at the same time. After the war, however, the bank focused on southeast coastal development, and financial institutions in the mainland gradually shrank. Based on the internal migration of Siming Commercial savings Bank during the War of Resistance against Japan, this paper makes a macro analysis of the background of the internal migration of Siming Commercial savings Bank in wartime. At the same time, microcosmic analysis of the process and characteristics of the internal migration of Siming Commercial savings Bank and its development in the interior, as well as the analysis of the functions and limitations of the internal migration of the Commercial savings Bank of Siming, are studied from a comprehensive and multi-angle perspective. Try to show the internal migration of four commercial savings and its business development in the mainland during the War of Resistance against Japan. In the writing of this paper, we try to use the first-hand original materials, fully excavate new archives and other historical materials. In addition, the historical materials in public publications are interpreted in all directions and from various angles, and the arguments are sufficient and appropriate.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F832.9;K265
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前6条
1 罗尚熙;;略谈四明银行的历史沿革[J];安徽钱币;2007年03期
2 黎霞;在沪宁波金融业的典型四明银行[J];档案与史学;2002年06期
3 尚季芳;;论战时国民政府开发西部取得的成效及其不足[J];四川文理学院学报;2010年04期
4 林星;;抗战内迁与沿海省份内地城市的现代化——以福建为个案[J];抗日战争研究;2009年02期
5 杨晓时;;四明银行纸币[J];收藏;2010年02期
6 沈飞;;四明银行及其发行的纸币[J];收藏;2012年11期
，本文编号：2167161
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/shekelunwen/zgjxds/2167161.html
