三十年代华北地区韩人走私问题研究

发布时间：2018-08-26 18:30

【摘要】： 华北走私,指的是中日战争前在中国北部一带以日本人和韩国人为主有组织地、公开地进行的大规模走私活动,无论是规模还是形态都是历史上罕见的。本文所研究的20世纪30年代华北地区的韩人走私活动正是华北走私的重要组成部分。文章以韩人在华北地区的走私概况作为切入点,进而揭示出韩人走私的幕后黑手,即日本的支持与纵容,再从走私的阶段和网络等角度揭开整个华北走私的全貌,并阐述了华北走私的影响以及国民政府针对华北走私而出台的一系列措施。全文基本按照这条逻辑主线,分为六大章节：第一章前言,叙述本文的研究背景,选题原因,以及相关的研究成果；第二章为华北地区韩人走私活动概况,从韩人参与华北走私的原因以及韩人在华北地区走私的物品和形态两方面基本描绘出韩人在华北地区走私的轮廓；第三章揭示韩人走私背后的推动力量,即日本的策动,通过对日本庇护韩人走私的行为以及走私组织的阐述,进而揭示出日本策动华北走私的原因；第四章以华北走私全局为着眼点,分为华北走私的阶段和华北走私的网络两方面内容,以期揭开华北走私的全貌；第五章则视线离开华北走私的具体形态,而聚焦于华北走私所带来的影响,以及国民政府针对华北走私的所做的缉私工作；第六章在总结全文的基础上得出如下结论：华北走私数量之多、规模之大、行为之猖獗,举世震惊,在整个华北走私的过程中,韩人充当了“急先锋”的角色；日本为了达到分离华北的目的而利用走私作为其压迫手段；国民政府虽然采取了一系列的措施,但终究治标不治本。华北走私之所以如此猖獗,正是在当时特殊的政治、经济背景下,由各种综合原因累加而导致的。
[Abstract]:Smuggling in North China refers to large-scale smuggling activities in northern China organized mainly by Japanese and Koreans before the Sino-Japanese War, both on a scale and in form, which are rare in history. The Korean smuggling in North China in 1930's is an important part of smuggling in North China. The article takes the general situation of Korean smuggling in North China as the starting point, and then reveals the behind the scenes of Korean smuggling, that is, the support and connivance of Japan, and then reveals the whole situation of smuggling in North China from the angle of smuggling stage and network. The influence of smuggling in North China and a series of measures taken by the National Government to deal with smuggling in North China are expounded. The full text is divided into six chapters according to this logical thread: the first chapter preface, narrates the research background, the selected topic reason, as well as the related research result; The second chapter is the general situation of Korean smuggling activities in North China, which basically describes the outline of Korean smuggling in North China from the reasons of Korean smuggling in North China and the goods and forms of Korean smuggling in North China. The third chapter reveals the driving force behind Korean smuggling, that is, Japan's instigation, through the conduct of Japan sheltering Korean smuggling and the elaboration of smuggling organizations, and then reveals the reasons of Japan's smuggling in North China; The fourth chapter focuses on the whole situation of smuggling in North China, which is divided into two aspects: the stage of smuggling in North China and the network of smuggling in North China, in order to reveal the whole situation of smuggling in North China. The fifth chapter focuses on the influence of smuggling in North China and the anti-smuggling work done by the National Government against smuggling in North China. The sixth chapter draws the following conclusions on the basis of summing up the full text: the number and scale of smuggling in North China is large, the behavior is rampant, the whole world is shocked, and in the whole process of smuggling in North China, South Koreans played the role of "vanguard"; Japan used smuggling as its oppressive means in order to achieve the goal of separating North China; although the National Government adopted a series of measures, it eventually did not cure the symptoms at the root of the disease. The reason why smuggling in North China was so rampant was caused by various comprehensive reasons under the special political and economic background at that time.
【学位授予单位】：复旦大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：K264

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