论20世纪30年代张君励的文化民族主义思想
发布时间：2018-10-15 20:33
【摘要】：我所说的文化边疆，可能是区别于以往任何的，包括文化边疆概念在内的边疆概念的边疆概念理解。从根本上说，以往学术界对边疆概念的理解基本未曾脱离政治边疆的范畴。就其大体的特征包括两点：一是以地带性为根本出发点，其他的经济、文化等诸多方面皆以地带性为中心展开；二是将边疆与所谓的中原地区异化，包括民族的或是地理文化的等等。而从文化心理方面论，文化有着明显的非地带性。因此文化边疆不能完全的成为政治边疆的附庸。文化一词甚难界说，但就层次而论包括个人的和民族及国家的。而无论从个人还是民族或是国家的范畴来说总包含着其内容、价值等的开拓性与抗拒性。所以具有着抗拒性、开拓性双重含义的文化心理才是更具合理性的，真正意义上的文化边疆表达。文化民族主义思想是文化边疆的一种表现。而以张君劢20世纪30年代的文化边疆作为个例则更显得具体。张君劢的文化民族主义观念明显的体现着这种抗拒性开拓性的特征。从他当时的文化民族主义观念中看，他抗拒而非保守，开拓而非虚无，体现出了理性的色彩。当然事例不可能是概念的全部，，人们对文化边疆的体认水准更非皆能以张君劢的层次所代替。但我还是选择了张君劢做为个例，希望自己能通过对他个人20世纪30年代文化民族主义思想梳理，使人们认识理解我所提出的文化边疆内含。
[Abstract]:The cultural frontier, as I say, may be different from any previous understanding of the frontier concept, including the cultural frontier concept. Fundamentally, the previous academic understanding of the concept of frontier has not deviated from the category of political frontier. Its general characteristics include two points: one is to take the zonality as the basic starting point, and many other aspects of economy, culture and so on are centered on the zonality; the other is to dissimilate the border areas from the so-called Central Plains. Including ethnic or geographical culture and so on. From the cultural psychological point of view, culture has an obvious non-zonality. Therefore, the cultural frontier can not completely become a political frontier vassal. The term culture is difficult to define, but at the level it includes individuals and nations. Whether from the individual or the national category, it always contains its content, value and so on pioneering and resistance. Therefore, the cultural psychology with resistance and pioneering dual meaning is more reasonable and true expression of cultural frontier. The thought of cultural nationalism is a manifestation of the cultural frontier. Taking Zhang Junmai's cultural frontier in the 1930 s as an example, it is more concrete. Zhang Junmai's cultural nationalism obviously embodies the characteristics of resistance and pioneering. From his cultural nationalism at that time, he resisted rather than conservative, pioneering rather than nothingness, reflecting the color of reason. Of course, the case can not be the whole concept, people's understanding of the cultural frontier level can not be replaced by Zhang Junmai level. However, I chose Zhang Junmai as an example, hoping that I could sort out his thoughts of cultural nationalism in the 1930s so that people could understand the implication of my cultural frontier.
【学位授予单位】：新疆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：K26
本文编号：2273757
[Abstract]:The cultural frontier, as I say, may be different from any previous understanding of the frontier concept, including the cultural frontier concept. Fundamentally, the previous academic understanding of the concept of frontier has not deviated from the category of political frontier. Its general characteristics include two points: one is to take the zonality as the basic starting point, and many other aspects of economy, culture and so on are centered on the zonality; the other is to dissimilate the border areas from the so-called Central Plains. Including ethnic or geographical culture and so on. From the cultural psychological point of view, culture has an obvious non-zonality. Therefore, the cultural frontier can not completely become a political frontier vassal. The term culture is difficult to define, but at the level it includes individuals and nations. Whether from the individual or the national category, it always contains its content, value and so on pioneering and resistance. Therefore, the cultural psychology with resistance and pioneering dual meaning is more reasonable and true expression of cultural frontier. The thought of cultural nationalism is a manifestation of the cultural frontier. Taking Zhang Junmai's cultural frontier in the 1930 s as an example, it is more concrete. Zhang Junmai's cultural nationalism obviously embodies the characteristics of resistance and pioneering. From his cultural nationalism at that time, he resisted rather than conservative, pioneering rather than nothingness, reflecting the color of reason. Of course, the case can not be the whole concept, people's understanding of the cultural frontier level can not be replaced by Zhang Junmai level. However, I chose Zhang Junmai as an example, hoping that I could sort out his thoughts of cultural nationalism in the 1930s so that people could understand the implication of my cultural frontier.
【学位授予单位】：新疆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：K26
【参考文献】
中国期刊全文数据库 前3条
1 金晓哲;林涛;;边疆的类型划分与研究视角[J];地域研究与开发;2008年03期
2 赵云田;50年来的中国近代边疆史研究[J];近代史研究;2000年04期
3 郑大华;;论张君劢对西学东传的贡献[J];中国文化研究;2009年02期
本文编号：2273757
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