盛宣怀科学技术思想研究

发布时间:2018-10-16 14:09
【摘要】:有关盛宣怀研究的成果中,基本上是从实业成就、教育成就等方面进行论述的,尚缺乏从中国近代科学技术事业开创方面进行研究的成果。基于此,本文探讨了盛宣怀的科学技术思想。 本文一方面,从实业企业对科学技术所作的实践应用上阐述盛宣怀的科学技术思想,另一方面,从盛宣怀对科学技术与实业关系的理解,阐述其科学技术思想。以上述两方面作为研究线路,本文主要进行了下述工作。 首先,论述了盛宣怀科学技术思想的形成历程。 其次,论述盛宣怀科学技术思想内容是从其引进西方科学技术体制,以及使这些体制本土化的线路展开的。本文认为盛宣怀科学技术思想包括:科技管理思想、科技人才思想、科技教育思想、科技军事思想叫个方面。盛宜怀通过兴办实业,创办教育,应用人才,建设国防等活动,从实践中认识了解了科学技术在中国社会近代化中的功能和作用,形成了其科学技术思想。 最后,从历史作用与现实关怀两方而对盛宣怀科学技术思想进行了价值意义和历史局限性的评价。
[Abstract]:Among the achievements of Sheng Xuanghuai's research, it is basically discussed from the aspects of industry achievement and education achievement, but it lacks the research results from the pioneering aspect of Chinese modern science and technology. Based on this, this paper discusses Sheng Xuanhuai's thought of science and technology. This paper, on the one hand, expounds Sheng Xuanhuai's thought of science and technology from the practical application of industrial enterprises to science and technology, on the other hand, from Sheng Xuanghuai's understanding of the relation between science and technology and industry, expounds his thought of science and technology. With the above two aspects as the research route, this paper mainly carried out the following work. First of all, it discusses the forming process of Sheng Xuanhuai's thought of science and technology. Secondly, the content of Sheng Xuanghuai's thought of science and technology is developed from the introduction of western science and technology system and the localization of these systems. This paper holds that Sheng Xuanhuai's thought of science and technology includes scientific and technological management thought, scientific and technological talent thought, science and technology education thought, and science and technology military thought. Through the activities of setting up industry, establishing education, applying talents and building national defense, Sheng Yihuai understood the function and function of science and technology in the modernization of Chinese society from practice, and formed his thought of science and technology. Finally, the value and historical limitation of Sheng Xuan's thought of science and technology are evaluated from historical role and realistic concern.
【学位授予单位】:山西大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:N092;K256

【参考文献】

相关期刊论文 前2条

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