民初《女子白话报》研究
发布时间：2018-10-21 18:55
【摘要】：《女子白话报》,1912年10月创刊于北京,1913年5月停刊,共发行11期,它是女子参政同盟会的机关刊物。女子参政同盟会成立后,针对“二万万女同胞总不能在报纸上发表意见”的状况,女子参政同盟会总理唐群英创办此报刊,作为女子参政同盟会的宣传阵地。 《女子白话报》是民国初年鼓吹妇女参政运动的三大妇女刊物之一。虽然只出版了11期,却有着非常重要的价值。它是研究女子参政同盟会及民初妇女参政运动的第一手资料,也是研究民初妇女解放运动的重要资料。目前史学界对《女子白话报》的研究几乎是空白,没有专门著作或论文研究这份报纸。研究《女子白话报》,不论是从中国近现代妇女运动史研究的角度,还是从报刊史研究的角度分析,都有着重要意义。本论文试图分四个部分深入解读这份报纸。 第一部分,探究《女子白话报》创刊的社会背景。《女子白话报》的创刊是清末民初妇女报刊的发展与妇女参政运动发展相结合的产物,是中国近代妇女解放运动发展的必然产物。 第二部分,采用表格与文字叙述相结合的方式对《女子白话报》的出版发行、刊期及栏目设置、编辑群体进行介绍和考辨。 第三部分,从女权观和时事观两个大方面介绍《女子白话报》的内容。《女子白话报》的宗旨是普及女界知识,为女子参政做准备。女权观中,报纸从政治、经济、教育三个方面论述了妇女参政应具备的基本条件,向女界论述了男女平权、女子参政以及妇女解放的重要性,呼吁女性为自身解放而斗争。时事观中,报纸及时向女界报导政治动态和妇女参政运动的状况,激励女界关注时事,关注妇女运动的发展。 第四部分,分析《女子白话报》的历史地位及影响。首先,它真实记录了民国初年女界要求参政权的艰难历程和斗争情况,为研究女子参政同盟会乃至整个妇女参政运动提供了第一手资料,有着重要的史料价值。其次,它用浅显易懂的白话语言向女界宣扬妇女参政理论,呼吁女性为自身解放而斗争,是妇女参政运动中最强有力的舆论宣传工具。 作为女子参政同盟会的宣传阵地,《女子白话报》以女子参政为中心内容,用浅显的白话文字,向女界灌输新思想、新观念,是一份进步的刊物。
[Abstract]:Women's vernacular, which was founded in Beijing in October 1912, ceased publication in May 1913 and issued 11 issues. It is the official publication of the Women's political League. After the establishment of the Women's political League, in view of the fact that "200 million women compatriots can never express their opinions in the newspaper," Tang Qunying, premier of the Women's political League Association, founded the newspaper. Women's vernacular newspaper is one of the three women's publications advocating women's participation in politics in the early years of the Republic of China. Although only 11 issues have been published, they are of great value. It is not only the firsthand data of the women's political association and the women's political movement in the early Republic of China, but also the important data of the women's liberation movement in the early Republic of China. At present, there is almost no research on Women's vernacular in the field of history, and there are no special works or papers to study this newspaper. It is of great significance to study "Women's vernacular newspaper" both from the perspective of the study of the history of women's movement in modern China and from the perspective of the study of the history of newspapers and periodicals. This paper attempts to analyze the newspaper in four parts. The first part explores the social background of the founding of "Women's vernacular newspaper". The founding of "Women's vernacular newspaper" is the result of the combination of the development of women's newspapers and periodicals and the development of women's participation in politics in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. It is the inevitable outcome of the development of women's liberation movement in modern China. In the second part, the author introduces and discusses the publishing, publishing period and column setting of "Women's vernacular newspaper" by means of the combination of tables and written narration, as well as the introduction and argumentation of the editorial group. The third part introduces the contents of "Women's vernacular" from two aspects: feminist view and current affairs view. The purpose of "Women's vernacular newspaper" is to popularize women's knowledge and prepare for women's participation in politics. In the view of women's rights, the newspaper discusses the basic conditions that women should have in politics, economy and education, discusses the equal rights of men and women, the importance of women's political participation and women's liberation, and calls on women to struggle for their own liberation. In the view of current affairs, newspapers report the political trends and the status of women's participation in politics in time, and encourage women to pay attention to current affairs and the development of women's movement. The fourth part analyzes the historical status and influence of Women's vernacular newspaper. First of all, it truly recorded the difficult process and struggle of women's political participation in the early Republic of China, and provided first-hand information for the study of women's participation in politics and even the whole women's political participation movement, which has important historical value. Secondly, it propagandizes the theory of women's participation in politics in plain and understandable vernacular language, and calls on women to struggle for their own liberation. It is the most powerful propaganda tool of public opinion in women's participation in politics. As the propaganda position of the Women's political League, the "Women's vernacular newspaper" regards women's participation in politics as the central content, inculcates new ideas and ideas into women's circles with plain vernacular writing, and is a progressive publication.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K258;G219.29
本文编号：2286042
[Abstract]:Women's vernacular, which was founded in Beijing in October 1912, ceased publication in May 1913 and issued 11 issues. It is the official publication of the Women's political League. After the establishment of the Women's political League, in view of the fact that "200 million women compatriots can never express their opinions in the newspaper," Tang Qunying, premier of the Women's political League Association, founded the newspaper. Women's vernacular newspaper is one of the three women's publications advocating women's participation in politics in the early years of the Republic of China. Although only 11 issues have been published, they are of great value. It is not only the firsthand data of the women's political association and the women's political movement in the early Republic of China, but also the important data of the women's liberation movement in the early Republic of China. At present, there is almost no research on Women's vernacular in the field of history, and there are no special works or papers to study this newspaper. It is of great significance to study "Women's vernacular newspaper" both from the perspective of the study of the history of women's movement in modern China and from the perspective of the study of the history of newspapers and periodicals. This paper attempts to analyze the newspaper in four parts. The first part explores the social background of the founding of "Women's vernacular newspaper". The founding of "Women's vernacular newspaper" is the result of the combination of the development of women's newspapers and periodicals and the development of women's participation in politics in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. It is the inevitable outcome of the development of women's liberation movement in modern China. In the second part, the author introduces and discusses the publishing, publishing period and column setting of "Women's vernacular newspaper" by means of the combination of tables and written narration, as well as the introduction and argumentation of the editorial group. The third part introduces the contents of "Women's vernacular" from two aspects: feminist view and current affairs view. The purpose of "Women's vernacular newspaper" is to popularize women's knowledge and prepare for women's participation in politics. In the view of women's rights, the newspaper discusses the basic conditions that women should have in politics, economy and education, discusses the equal rights of men and women, the importance of women's political participation and women's liberation, and calls on women to struggle for their own liberation. In the view of current affairs, newspapers report the political trends and the status of women's participation in politics in time, and encourage women to pay attention to current affairs and the development of women's movement. The fourth part analyzes the historical status and influence of Women's vernacular newspaper. First of all, it truly recorded the difficult process and struggle of women's political participation in the early Republic of China, and provided first-hand information for the study of women's participation in politics and even the whole women's political participation movement, which has important historical value. Secondly, it propagandizes the theory of women's participation in politics in plain and understandable vernacular language, and calls on women to struggle for their own liberation. It is the most powerful propaganda tool of public opinion in women's participation in politics. As the propaganda position of the Women's political League, the "Women's vernacular newspaper" regards women's participation in politics as the central content, inculcates new ideas and ideas into women's circles with plain vernacular writing, and is a progressive publication.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K258;G219.29
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