湖北省孝感县卧龙公社金星大队社教运动研究（1964.9-1965.5）

发布时间：2018-10-22 08:58

【摘要】：孝感县卧龙公社金星大队的社教运动,是一九六四年下半年开始的湖北省社教运动六个试点县时期的典型单位之一。金星大队的社教运动,始于一九六四年九月底,结束于次年的五月底,历时近八个月。运动涵盖了 “四清”阶段和建设阶段两个时期,并且每个时期的运动过程又相对完整,为了解整个社教运动的历史特色提供研究典范。本文根据湖北省档案馆和湖北省图书馆的大量材料,对金星大队的社教运动做了一个初步的梳理。全文分为前言、正文、结语和附录四部分。正文分为五章,分别从运动的历史背景、历程、运动内容和综合评价等方面进行论述。第一章介绍了湖北省社教运动的历史背景和运动的阶段性划分;第二章系统介绍了孝感县、区、社的社教进展和运动前金星大队的基本情况;第三章主要论述了社教运动的“四清”阶段,即从发动群众、组织串连到清经济、清政治的具体过程和典型案例;第四章介绍了运动的建设阶段,并从组织建设、生产建设、思想文化建设等方面进行研究;第五章是对金星大队社教运动的综合评价,从工作队本身及运动带来的实际变化入手进行分析。综合来看,整个运动仍在阶级斗争和“政治挂帅”的历史背景下展开,虽然给当地生产生活和人们的精神面貌带来切实的改观,但是在全国政治大背景下,金星大队的社教运动仍然出现了许多“左”的偏差。从运动初期的阶级分析严重化,到运动中的阶级斗争扩大化,其中由于过急、过快也出现了一些冤假错案。与此同时,金星大队工作组又能坚持策略,没有出现打骂、关押等过激行为,这些都是叙述金星大队社教历史所不能忽视的。
[Abstract]:The social education movement of the Venus brigade of Wolong Commune in Xiaogan County was one of the typical units in the six pilot counties of Hubei Province, which began in the second half of 1964. The Venus movement began at the end of September 1964 and ended at the end of May the following year for nearly eight months. The movement covers the "four Qing" stage and the construction stage, and the movement process of each period is relatively complete, which provides a research model for understanding the historical characteristics of the whole social education movement. Based on a large number of materials from Hubei Provincial Archives and Hubei Provincial Library, this paper makes a preliminary combing of the social education movement of the Venus Brigade. The full text is divided into preface, text, conclusion and appendix four parts. The text is divided into five chapters, respectively from the historical background, history, sports content and comprehensive evaluation. The first chapter introduces the historical background of the social education movement in Hubei province and the stage division of the movement, the second chapter systematically introduces the progress of social education in Xiaogan county, district and society and the basic situation of Venus brigade before the movement. The third chapter mainly discusses the "four Qing" stages of the social education movement, that is, the concrete process and typical cases of Qing politics from arousing the masses, organizing and linking up to the Qing economy, and the fourth chapter introduces the construction stage of the movement, and the construction of organization and production. The fifth chapter is the comprehensive evaluation of the social education movement of the Venus brigade, which starts with the analysis of the actual changes brought about by the task force itself and the movement. To sum up, the whole movement is still under the historical background of class struggle and "political leadership". Although it has brought about a real change in local production and life and people's spiritual outlook, it is still in the national political context. There are still many "left" deviations from Venus' social education movement. From the serious class analysis in the early period of the movement to the expansion of the class struggle in the movement, there were some false and wrong cases because of the haste and too quickly. At the same time, the working group of the Venus Brigade can stick to the strategy, and there are no extreme behaviors such as beating, scolding and imprisonment, which can not be ignored in describing the history of social education of the Venusian brigade.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K27

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