1949-1950年的《银行周报》研究

发布时间：2018-10-23 19:51

【摘要】：1917年5月，《银行周报》在上海创刊，1950年3月停刊。《银行周报》是民国创刊最早，出版期数最多的金融类专业刊物。在长达30余年的刊行期内，《银行周报》一共出版34卷1635期。《银行周报》自创刊以来，即以“报告金融消息，，研究财政经济情事，以供业界参考，学者讨论”为宗旨。1949—1950年间，国内政治、经济局势发生剧烈变化，《银行周报》仍秉承该宗旨，保持了自身的特点。期间，《银行周报》坚持定期发行。《银行周报》上刊行的文章多出自熟悉经济金融业的专业人士，所登载的数据均为第一手的统计资料。两年间，《银行周报》代表金融资产阶级的利益提出大量意见，继续发挥了“银行家喉舌”的作用。 1949—1950年间的《银行周报》的栏目，与此前《银行周报》的栏目大体一致，分为专载、论著、经济汇志、法令、国内要闻、国外要闻等。1949—1950年间的《银行周报》的内容，与此前《银行周报》内容的侧重点不同。首先，结合当时的政治形势及当时社会大众所关心的重要经济问题，分析了当时的经济金融环境。其次，对国内外建设经验进行了总结。最后，利用自身影响力对解放后经济政策作了宣传。 1949—1950年间的《银行周报》体例开放成熟，办报风格民主，不屈从于权威，为后来刊物树立了榜样，同时也充分表达了各方面的意见及建议。在论述时事热点及分析经济金融问题时，切入点准确，论点明确，论据有力，积极地正面地引导社会舆论，在当时产生了巨大的社会影响。《银行周报》上登载了大量的统计数据，历来是经济史研究领域的重要史料。1949—1950年间的《银行周报》更是内容丰富，统计数据翔实，分析论述涉及的问题面广泛，是研究民国经济向建国初期新民主主义经济转变过程的重要史料。
[Abstract]:In May 1917, the Bank Weekly was founded in Shanghai and stopped publication in March 1950. It was the earliest financial professional publication published in the Republic of China. During the publication period of more than 30 years, the Bank Weekly has published 34 volumes and 1635 issues. Since its inception, the Bank Weekly has used "to report financial news and study the financial and economic situation for the reference of the industry." Between 1949 and 1950, the domestic political and economic situation changed dramatically, and the Bank Weekly continued to maintain its own characteristics. During the period, the Bank Weekly insisted on issuing regularly. Most of the articles published on the Weekly came from professionals familiar with the economy and finance, and the data published were all firsthand statistics. During the past two years, the Bank Weekly, which represented the interests of the financial bourgeoisie, continued to play the role of a "banker's mouthpiece." The contents of Bank Weekly from 1949 to 1950 are different from those of Bank Weekly from 1949 to 1950. Firstly, combining the political situation and the important economic problems concerned by the public at that time, the paper analyzes the economic and financial environment at that time. Secondly, the experience of construction at home and abroad is summarized. Finally, the use of their own influence to promote post-liberation economic policy. 1949-1950, the "Bank Weekly" style is open and mature, the style of the newspaper is democratic, not submit to the authority, set an example for later publications. At the same time, also fully expressed the views and suggestions of all parties. When discussing current affairs hot spots and analyzing economic and financial issues, the entry point is accurate, the arguments are clear, the arguments are strong, and the public opinion is actively and positively guided. At that time, it had a great social impact. A large number of statistics were published in the "Bank Weekly", which has always been an important historical data in the field of economic history. The "Bank Weekly" from 1949 to 1950 was rich in content and full of statistical data. The analysis involves a wide range of issues and is an important historical material for studying the transition process from the Republic of China economy to the new democratic economy in the early period of the founding of the people's Republic of China.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：G219.29;K27

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