太平天国宣传策略研究
发布时间：2018-10-31 10:07
【摘要】：作为我国近代史上一次声势浩大的农民起义,太平天国运动在短短数年间从“金田小寇”迅速发展为席卷大半个中国的起义运动。这一过程中,太平天国的宣传实践和宣传策略对运动起到了重要的推动作用。 本文采用文献研究法和定性分析法,深入研究史书、史料等相关记载,从太平天国运动的宣传实践出发,呈现出了太平天国运动与太平天国宣传实践之间密不可分的联系。又根据太平天国的宣传实践总结归纳出太平天国的宣传策略,主要包括捣毁旧偶像,妖魔化敌人;设立专门机构从事宣传;删除一切异端学说进行思想文化清洗;多种宣传形式并用进行宣传灌输;依靠武力和严酷刑罚进行宣传管控等。太平天国运动后期虽提出了一些具有进步色彩的宣传策略,但由于政局趋于颓败,这些策略并未得到贯彻施行。 太平天国的宣传策略是政治宣传与宗教宣传相交融的产物,体现了鲜明的小农特色,同时也体现了中西方文化的冲突和融合。它有着丰富的思想来源,如小农思想、儒家思想、近代报刊宣传思想等;它得以实行也有着深刻的社会基础,如以农民为主的成员构成、以农村为主的势力范围,基督教在中国的传播等。 太平天国的宣传策略对太平天国运动起到了重要的推动作用,对太平天国的宣传实践起到了指导作用,它也体现了一些宣传活动的基本规律。但太平天国的宣传策略也有明显的缺陷,如对群众的欺骗、对我国传统思想文化的破坏等。
[Abstract]:As a huge peasant uprising in the modern history of our country, the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement developed rapidly from "the small aggressors in Jintian" to the uprising movement sweeping most of China in a few years. In this process, the propaganda practice and propaganda strategy of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom played an important role in promoting the movement. This article adopts the method of literature research and qualitative analysis, deeply studies the historical books, historical materials and other related records, from the propaganda practice of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement, presents the inseparable relationship between the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement and the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom propaganda practice. According to the propaganda practice of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, the propaganda strategy of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom is summarized, which mainly includes destroying old idols, demonizing enemies, setting up special organizations to carry out propaganda, deleting all heresy doctrines and carrying out ideological and cultural cleansing. A variety of forms of propaganda and indoctrination; rely on force and harsh penalties for propaganda control. Although some progressive propaganda strategies were put forward in the late Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement, they were not carried out because of the declining political situation. The propaganda strategy of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom is the product of the blend of political propaganda and religious propaganda, which embodies the distinctive characteristics of small farmers, and also reflects the conflict and integration of Chinese and western cultures. It has rich ideological sources, such as smallholder thought, Confucian thought, modern newspaper propaganda thought and so on. It also has a profound social foundation, such as the peasant membership, the rural area of influence, the spread of Christianity in China. The propaganda strategy of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom has played an important role in promoting the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom movement and has played a guiding role in the propaganda practice of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. However, the propaganda strategy of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom also has obvious defects, such as cheating the masses, destroying our traditional ideology and culture, and so on.
【学位授予单位】：华中科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：K254
本文编号：2301777
[Abstract]:As a huge peasant uprising in the modern history of our country, the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement developed rapidly from "the small aggressors in Jintian" to the uprising movement sweeping most of China in a few years. In this process, the propaganda practice and propaganda strategy of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom played an important role in promoting the movement. This article adopts the method of literature research and qualitative analysis, deeply studies the historical books, historical materials and other related records, from the propaganda practice of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement, presents the inseparable relationship between the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement and the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom propaganda practice. According to the propaganda practice of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, the propaganda strategy of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom is summarized, which mainly includes destroying old idols, demonizing enemies, setting up special organizations to carry out propaganda, deleting all heresy doctrines and carrying out ideological and cultural cleansing. A variety of forms of propaganda and indoctrination; rely on force and harsh penalties for propaganda control. Although some progressive propaganda strategies were put forward in the late Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement, they were not carried out because of the declining political situation. The propaganda strategy of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom is the product of the blend of political propaganda and religious propaganda, which embodies the distinctive characteristics of small farmers, and also reflects the conflict and integration of Chinese and western cultures. It has rich ideological sources, such as smallholder thought, Confucian thought, modern newspaper propaganda thought and so on. It also has a profound social foundation, such as the peasant membership, the rural area of influence, the spread of Christianity in China. The propaganda strategy of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom has played an important role in promoting the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom movement and has played a guiding role in the propaganda practice of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. However, the propaganda strategy of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom also has obvious defects, such as cheating the masses, destroying our traditional ideology and culture, and so on.
【学位授予单位】：华中科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：K254
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前10条
1 夏春涛;洪仁s暤乃枷胩卣骷捌淅返匚籟J];福建论坛(人文社会科学版);2001年06期
2 黄顺力;从《天朝田亩制度》到《资政新篇》——太平天国中西文化观蠡测[J];福建论坛(人文社会科学版);2002年04期
3 石志新;太平天国刑法制度初探[J];甘肃社会科学;2000年03期
4 华强;太平天国研究90年述评[J];广西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版);2001年04期
5 王庆成;记牛津大学所藏太平天国文献并论太平天国印书的几个问题[J];广西社会科学;1986年01期
6 夏春涛;50年来的太平天国史研究[J];近代史研究;1999年05期
7 姜文姬;;太平天国运动中的信息传播方式研究[J];经济与社会发展;2009年06期
8 丁鼎;天京刻书述略[J];江苏大学学报(社会科学版);2005年06期
9 李喜所;;折腾孔子与折腾文化:百年反孔的理性评判[J];历史教学(高校版);2009年07期
10 沈渭滨;太平天国史研究的十大问题[J];史林;2001年03期
相关博士学位论文 前1条
1 江凌;清代两湖地区的出版业[D];华中师范大学;2008年
相关硕士学位论文 前3条
1 郑志;太平天国刑法思想与刑法制度[D];华东政法学院;2005年
2 郑海坤;宗教、军政二元化与天国悲剧[D];吉林大学;2007年
3 李欣;太平天国印书的出版学研究[D];北京印刷学院;2008年
，本文编号：2301777
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/shekelunwen/zgjxds/2301777.html
