豫湘桂会战失败原因论
发布时间：2018-11-07 17:51
【摘要】：抗日战争后期的豫湘桂会战是日军从战略进攻转为战略防御态势后,在中国战场上发动的一场大规模战争。战争的结果是中国军队在正面战场上出现了大败退。在世界反法西斯战争整体局势好转,各主要盟国节节胜利的情况下,中国战场上却出现大规模溃败的局面,确实显得格格不入。究其原因,一般认为是由于国民党军队的腐败,战斗力低下所致,这固然可以从一个方面解释其失败,但是全面来看的话,至少有一个疑问无法解释,日军为何不集中力量进攻重庆?以当时日军投入的作战兵力,如果国民党军队如此不堪一击,那么重庆应该也是唾手可得的,毕竟灭亡中国比所谓打通大陆交通线要有用得多。由此而观,将豫湘桂会战的失败归结于国民党军队的腐败是不全面的,它应该是多个因素共同的结果。
[Abstract]:The Yu-Xiang-Gui Battle in the late period of the Anti-Japanese War was a large-scale war in China after the Japanese army changed from strategic attack to strategic defensive situation. As a result of the war, the Chinese army retreated sharply on the frontal battlefield. While the overall situation of the world's anti-fascist war has improved and the major allies have been victorious, the situation of large-scale debacle in the Chinese battlefield is indeed out of step with each other. The reasons are generally considered to be due to the corruption of the Kuomintang army and the low combat effectiveness. This can certainly explain its failure in one aspect, but from a comprehensive perspective, at least one question cannot be explained. Why didn't the Japanese army concentrate on attacking Chongqing? If the Kuomintang forces were so vulnerable, Chongqing would also be readily available, given the operational strength put in by the Japanese army at that time. After all, it would be much more useful to destroy China than to open up the mainland's communications lines. Therefore, it is not comprehensive to attribute the defeat of Henan, Hunan and Guangxi to the corruption of Kuomintang army, and it should be the common result of many factors.
【作者单位】： 武警工程大学军事基础教育学院;
【分类号】：K265.9
，
本文编号：2317114
[Abstract]:The Yu-Xiang-Gui Battle in the late period of the Anti-Japanese War was a large-scale war in China after the Japanese army changed from strategic attack to strategic defensive situation. As a result of the war, the Chinese army retreated sharply on the frontal battlefield. While the overall situation of the world's anti-fascist war has improved and the major allies have been victorious, the situation of large-scale debacle in the Chinese battlefield is indeed out of step with each other. The reasons are generally considered to be due to the corruption of the Kuomintang army and the low combat effectiveness. This can certainly explain its failure in one aspect, but from a comprehensive perspective, at least one question cannot be explained. Why didn't the Japanese army concentrate on attacking Chongqing? If the Kuomintang forces were so vulnerable, Chongqing would also be readily available, given the operational strength put in by the Japanese army at that time. After all, it would be much more useful to destroy China than to open up the mainland's communications lines. Therefore, it is not comprehensive to attribute the defeat of Henan, Hunan and Guangxi to the corruption of Kuomintang army, and it should be the common result of many factors.
【作者单位】： 武警工程大学军事基础教育学院;
【分类号】：K265.9
，
本文编号：2317114
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