《国闻周报》对1929-1933年世界经济危机的观察和思考

发布时间：2018-11-09 13:20

【摘要】：《国闻周报》是二十世纪上半叶流行的重要的综合性刊物之一,作为《大公报》“姊妹事业”的《国闻周报》平时的销量在一万五千份到两万份之间,对当时国内外重大时事多有详尽的记载和评述,对研究二十世纪二、三十年代的中国社会、政治、人文科学有极重要参考价值。本文以《国闻周报》为研究对象,以《国闻周报》有关1929—1933年世界经济危机的报道为切入点,对该报的相关文章加以系统的探讨和分析,《国闻周报》对世界经济给当时各国经济带来的创伤给予关注,在对经济危机爆发原因展开探讨的同时,亦注意到经济危机给深陷其中的各国社会所带来的动荡,以及对整个国际关系带来的影响。相较旬刊《东方杂志》、日报《申报》而言,《国闻周报》的报道充分体现了周报报道时效性和深度兼具的特点。《国闻周报》对长达数年的经济危机进行了持续的关注。除了国内政治、经济、学术界人士的文章,《国闻周报》还翻译介绍了英国著名经济学家凯恩斯、美国花旗银行副行长拉伯慈、瑞典经济学教授嘉色尔等人关于经济危机的论述,因此对于危机的分析相当的深入和透彻,极具国际视野。
[Abstract]:The "Guowen Weekly" is one of the most important comprehensive publications popular in the first half of the 20th century. As a "sister cause" of the "Ta Kung Pao", the "Guowen Weekly" usually sold between 15000 and 20,000 copies. There are many detailed records and comments on major current events at home and abroad at that time, which are of great reference value for the study of Chinese society, politics and humanities in the 1920s and 1930s. This paper takes Guowan Weekly as the research object, taking the report on the world economic crisis of 1929-1933 as the starting point, makes a systematic discussion and analysis on the relevant articles of the newspaper. The "Guowen Weekly" paid attention to the trauma caused by the world economy to the economies of all countries at that time. While exploring the causes of the economic crisis, it also noted the turmoil brought by the economic crisis to the societies of the countries in which it was trapped. And the impact on international relations as a whole. Compared with the "Oriental Journal" published in ten days, the report of "Guowen Weekly" fully reflects the characteristics of both the timeliness and the depth of the weekly report. The "Guoweng Weekly" has paid continuous attention to the economic crisis which has lasted for several years. In addition to the articles of domestic political, economic, and academic figures, the Weekly News also translated and introduced the famous British economist Keynes, deputy president of Citibank of the United States, Rabbis. Swedish economics professor Gasseer and others on the economic crisis, so the analysis of the crisis is quite thorough and thorough, very international perspective.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K263

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