民国初期山东流民问题研究
[Abstract]:This paper makes a systematic and in-depth analysis of the number, geographical distribution, causes, relief and renovation, production and living of the displaced people in Shandong Province in the early period of the Republic of China, with a view to revealing the law and characteristics of its development and evolution. And to promote the academic research in related areas to the depth of development. This paper points out that in the early period of the Republic of China, the average number of Shandong displaced people appeared in the hundreds of thousands or even more than one million a year. Most of these displaced people were distributed in the province and the northeast, while other provinces and even overseas countries were slightly distributed. In the early period of the Republic of China, there were many reasons for the mass emergence of the displaced people in Shandong Province, such as frequent war, rampant banditry, heavy taxation, natural disasters, and so on, which caused social unrest for a long time and a large number of displaced people from their homes, thus forming a magnificent wave of displaced people. In the face of the emergence of the displaced people in Shandong Province in the early years of the Republic of China, governments at all levels, civil society organizations, charities and even individuals from the central to the local levels all put themselves into the work of rescuing the displaced people and actively planned relief methods. So that part of the production and life of displaced people to a certain degree of resettlement. However, due to political corruption, financial difficulties, social unrest and other factors, the active rescue actions of governments, social groups and individuals at all levels appear to be inadequate, and it is difficult to put an end to the incessant emergence of displaced people.
【学位授予单位】:四川师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2011
【分类号】:K258
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