鼓楼医院书信:后大屠杀时期的南京
发布时间：2018-11-15 20:09
【摘要】：威尔逊(Robert O.Wilson,中文名韦如柏)是金陵大学附属医院(即南京鼓楼医院)美籍外科医生。南京大屠杀期间,他留在医院,救治了许多遭受日军暴行的难民。在此期间,他以日记的形式致信家人,记述了日军在南京的暴行及金陵大学附属医院对难民的救治情形。威尔逊1938年3月6日的日记(节录)曾发表于美国《读者文摘》1938年10月号上,《南京大屠杀史料集》收录了该日记的部分内容,而未全文收录。海伦·丹尼尔斯(Helen·Daniels)是金陵大学附属医院美籍院长霍顿·丹尼尔斯(J·Horton·Daniels,中文名谈和敦)的夫人。她于1938年11月回到南京后,经常以日记的形式致信家人,其中1938年11月4日、11月9日和11月15日三天的日记,记述了她在南京的所见所闻及亲身感受。信中还揭露了南京大屠杀后日军仍对平民施暴,以及南京城内鸦片毒品泛滥、市民生活困苦等社会现状,同时对金陵女子文理学院美籍教师魏特琳在南京开办实验学校救助难民表示高度赞赏。上述信件收藏于美国哥伦比亚大学伯克(Burke)图书馆特藏室霍顿·丹尼尔斯与海伦·丹尼尔斯的私人档案中。
[Abstract]:Robert O. Wilson is an American surgeon at Jinling University affiliated Hospital (Nanjing Gulou Hospital). During the Nanjing Massacre, he stayed in hospital and rescued many refugees who had been brutalized by the Japanese army. During this time, he wrote to his family in the form of a diary, describing the Japanese atrocities in Nanjing and the treatment of refugees in the affiliated Hospital of Jinling University. Wilson's diary of March 6, 1938 (excerpt) was published in the October 1938 issue of Reader's Digest of the United States. Part of the diary was included in the Historical Collection of the Nanjing Massacre, but not in full. Helen Daniels (Helen Daniels) is the wife of Holden Daniels (J Horton Daniels, American dean of Jinling University Hospital. After she returned to Nanjing in November 1938, she often wrote to her family in the form of a diary. Among them, three days' diaries of November 4, November 9 and November 15, 1938, described what she had seen and heard and how she felt in Nanjing. The letter also exposed the fact that after the Nanjing Massacre, the Japanese troops still committed violence against civilians, as well as the current social situation in Nanjing, such as the spread of opium and drugs and the plight of citizens. Meanwhile, Vautrin, an American teacher at Jinling Women's College of Arts and Sciences, was highly praised for helping refugees at the experimental school in Nanjing. The letters are kept in the private archives of Holden Daniels and Helen Daniels at Columbia University's Burke (Burke) Library.
【作者单位】： 江苏省社会科学院历史研究所;
【基金】：南京大屠杀史与国际和平研究院2016年课题“鼓楼医院院长谈和敦及其夫人书信整理与翻译(1937年1月—1942年1月)”阶段性成果
【分类号】：K265.6
，
本文编号：2334321
[Abstract]:Robert O. Wilson is an American surgeon at Jinling University affiliated Hospital (Nanjing Gulou Hospital). During the Nanjing Massacre, he stayed in hospital and rescued many refugees who had been brutalized by the Japanese army. During this time, he wrote to his family in the form of a diary, describing the Japanese atrocities in Nanjing and the treatment of refugees in the affiliated Hospital of Jinling University. Wilson's diary of March 6, 1938 (excerpt) was published in the October 1938 issue of Reader's Digest of the United States. Part of the diary was included in the Historical Collection of the Nanjing Massacre, but not in full. Helen Daniels (Helen Daniels) is the wife of Holden Daniels (J Horton Daniels, American dean of Jinling University Hospital. After she returned to Nanjing in November 1938, she often wrote to her family in the form of a diary. Among them, three days' diaries of November 4, November 9 and November 15, 1938, described what she had seen and heard and how she felt in Nanjing. The letter also exposed the fact that after the Nanjing Massacre, the Japanese troops still committed violence against civilians, as well as the current social situation in Nanjing, such as the spread of opium and drugs and the plight of citizens. Meanwhile, Vautrin, an American teacher at Jinling Women's College of Arts and Sciences, was highly praised for helping refugees at the experimental school in Nanjing. The letters are kept in the private archives of Holden Daniels and Helen Daniels at Columbia University's Burke (Burke) Library.
【作者单位】： 江苏省社会科学院历史研究所;
【基金】：南京大屠杀史与国际和平研究院2016年课题“鼓楼医院院长谈和敦及其夫人书信整理与翻译(1937年1月—1942年1月)”阶段性成果
【分类号】：K265.6
，
本文编号：2334321
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