《湘报》与近代湖南社会移风易俗
发布时间：2018-11-17 16:28
【摘要】：近代中国保留了许多丑陋恶习,种类繁多,涉及面广,几乎遍及社会生活的各个方面。《湘报》报人充分发挥报纸媒体的作用,对封建专制制度进行了猛烈的抨击,提倡民权和平等学说,开启民智,而且集中揭露了缠足、封建迷信、吸食鸦片、蓄留辫子等封建恶习给人们带来的种种危害,提倡文明的新风尚,要求开化社会风气。 各类风俗改良团体在湖南省建立后,纷纷通过《湘报》宣传自己,所开展的各项活动,《湘报》也都予以报道,起到了移风易俗的作用,在全省范围内蔚然出现了一种新的社会风尚。风俗改良团体中其中成效最为显著的,当属湖南不缠足会及延年会,它们是《湘报》关注最多的,其总会会址也都设在《湘报》馆内,而且他们的活动颇具特色,对湖南社会风气习俗产生重大影响。 在《湘报》舆论的疾呼,以及不缠足会和延年会实践上的配合下,湖南社会迅速形成了一场大规模的移风易俗活动,它一方面打破了封建纲常对人们的束缚,促进了思想解放,同时,促进了湖南妇女解放运动的发展,更加开化湖南社会风气,推动社会进步。从而,对湖南社会产生了深远的影响。
[Abstract]:In modern China, many ugly and evil habits were retained, ranging in variety, covering almost every aspect of social life. The newspaper reporters gave full play to the role of the newspaper media and made a fierce attack on the feudal autocratic system. Advocating the theory of civil rights and equality, opening up the wisdom of the people, and focusing on exposing foot-binding, feudal superstition, opium consumption, braids and other feudal evils brought to people, advocating a new trend of civilization, requiring civilized social atmosphere. Since the establishment of various custom improvement groups in Hunan Province, they have been propagating themselves one after another through the "Xiang newspaper," and all the activities carried out by the "Hunan newspaper" have also been reported, which has played a role in changing the customs and customs. A new social fashion has emerged in the province. Among the customs improvement groups, the most effective ones were the Hunan foot binding Association and the New year's meeting. They were the most concerned about the Hunan News, and their general meeting sites were also located in the "Xiang newspaper", and their activities were quite distinctive. It has a great influence on the social customs in Hunan. With the clamour of the public opinion in the "Hunan News" and the cooperation of the practice of the Society of not binding feet and the New year's meeting, Hunan society rapidly formed a large-scale movement to change the customs and customs. On the one hand, it broke the shackles of feudalism to people and promoted the emancipation of the mind. At the same time, it promoted the development of Hunan women's liberation movement, further civilized Hunan social atmosphere and promoted social progress. As a result, Hunan society has had a profound impact.
【学位授予单位】：中南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：G219.29;K25
本文编号：2338434
[Abstract]:In modern China, many ugly and evil habits were retained, ranging in variety, covering almost every aspect of social life. The newspaper reporters gave full play to the role of the newspaper media and made a fierce attack on the feudal autocratic system. Advocating the theory of civil rights and equality, opening up the wisdom of the people, and focusing on exposing foot-binding, feudal superstition, opium consumption, braids and other feudal evils brought to people, advocating a new trend of civilization, requiring civilized social atmosphere. Since the establishment of various custom improvement groups in Hunan Province, they have been propagating themselves one after another through the "Xiang newspaper," and all the activities carried out by the "Hunan newspaper" have also been reported, which has played a role in changing the customs and customs. A new social fashion has emerged in the province. Among the customs improvement groups, the most effective ones were the Hunan foot binding Association and the New year's meeting. They were the most concerned about the Hunan News, and their general meeting sites were also located in the "Xiang newspaper", and their activities were quite distinctive. It has a great influence on the social customs in Hunan. With the clamour of the public opinion in the "Hunan News" and the cooperation of the practice of the Society of not binding feet and the New year's meeting, Hunan society rapidly formed a large-scale movement to change the customs and customs. On the one hand, it broke the shackles of feudalism to people and promoted the emancipation of the mind. At the same time, it promoted the development of Hunan women's liberation movement, further civilized Hunan social atmosphere and promoted social progress. As a result, Hunan society has had a profound impact.
【学位授予单位】：中南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：G219.29;K25
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