清末日著中译中的中国伟人形象
发布时间：2018-11-27 09:11
【摘要】：清末,国人在重建民族英雄系谱时,不仅从传统史书中寻找材料,还积极借助邻国日本所提供的域外资源,翻译了《成吉思汗少年史》《台湾开创郑成功》《大革命家孙逸仙》等12种有关中国伟人的传记。在这些译自日本的中国伟人传记中,成吉思汗是开疆拓土的黄种帝国主义者,郑成功是集多重身份于一体的英雄,孙中山是力主排满的大革命家。国人选择翻译这些人物的传记,主要是源于宣扬抗击外国侵略、重塑民族精神的需要,也借用日人著作提供的史实,充实对中国历史人物的论述,但并非完全接受其立场。著者与译者各有所需。
[Abstract]:In the late Qing Dynasty, when Chinese people rebuilt their national hero genealogy, they not only looked for materials from traditional historical books, but also made active use of the extraterritorial resources provided by neighboring Japan. He translated 12 biographies about great Chinese people, such as Genghis Khan's Juvenile History, Taiwan's founder Zheng's success, and Great revolutionist Sun Yat-sen. In these biographies of great Chinese figures translated from Japan, Genghis Khan is a yellow imperialist who pioneered the frontier of Xinjiang, Zheng Chenggong is a hero with many identities in one, and Sun Zhongshan is a great revolutionary. The Chinese chose to translate the biographies of these figures mainly because of the need to preach the need to resist foreign aggression and reshape the national spirit, and to use the historical facts provided by Japanese works to enrich the exposition of Chinese historical figures, but they did not accept their position completely. The author and the translator have their own needs.
【作者单位】： 上海应用技术学院马克思主义教育部;
【分类号】：K252
[Abstract]:In the late Qing Dynasty, when Chinese people rebuilt their national hero genealogy, they not only looked for materials from traditional historical books, but also made active use of the extraterritorial resources provided by neighboring Japan. He translated 12 biographies about great Chinese people, such as Genghis Khan's Juvenile History, Taiwan's founder Zheng's success, and Great revolutionist Sun Yat-sen. In these biographies of great Chinese figures translated from Japan, Genghis Khan is a yellow imperialist who pioneered the frontier of Xinjiang, Zheng Chenggong is a hero with many identities in one, and Sun Zhongshan is a great revolutionary. The Chinese chose to translate the biographies of these figures mainly because of the need to preach the need to resist foreign aggression and reshape the national spirit, and to use the historical facts provided by Japanese works to enrich the exposition of Chinese historical figures, but they did not accept their position completely. The author and the translator have their own needs.
【作者单位】： 上海应用技术学院马克思主义教育部;
【分类号】：K252
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