落叶归根：台湾老兵口述史个案研究
发布时间：2019-01-04 08:29
【摘要】：战争是人类的灾难,也是引起社会巨大变迁的主要因素。二十世纪上半叶,抗日战争、国共内战是台湾老兵产生的直接原因。由于国民党在台湾实行封锁政策,当年去台湾的那些大陆籍士兵——台湾老兵,遭受了与亲人几十年的隔绝,他们的情感、思想及人生轨迹也发生了巨大的改变。研究台湾老兵是为了留存民族战争的记忆,深化全民对战争的认识,唤起强大的民族爱国主义精神,促进祖国统一与缓和两岸关系,并试图从另一个角度去解读历史。 以台湾老兵高庄文为个案,作者运用生命历程理论,采用口述史、田野调查结合文献研究的方法进行研究。从台湾老兵高庄文青少年时期离开故乡参加长沙抗日保卫战到国共内战后跟随蒋介石部队退居台湾,从为了回家而辗转谋生于海外,到他离开大陆三十五载后终于回到故乡整个生命历程作了较为详细地诠释。论证了生命历程理论视野下巨大的社会变迁对个体社会生活会产生显著的社会影响,论证了社会变迁中的个体意义与社会意义是相联系的。 个人、家族、国家三者紧密相连。台湾老兵虽身在台湾或海外,但他们的根在大陆,大陆故乡的文化传承深刻地影响着他们。“血浓于水”恰好表达台湾老兵与大陆人民血缘与亲情一脉相承的关系。
[Abstract]:War is a disaster for mankind and a major factor for great changes in society. In the first half of the twentieth century, the War of Resistance against Japan and the Civil War between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party were the direct reasons for the emergence of Taiwan veterans. As a result of the Kuomintang's blockade policy in Taiwan, those mainland soldiers who went to Taiwan at that time, Taiwan veterans, suffered decades of isolation from their relatives, and their feelings, thoughts and trajectory of life also changed dramatically. The purpose of studying Taiwan veterans is to retain the memory of the national war, deepen the people's understanding of the war, arouse the strong spirit of national patriotism, promote the reunification of the motherland and ease cross-strait relations, and try to interpret history from another angle. Taking Gaozhuang Wen as a case, the author uses life history theory, oral history, field investigation and literature research to study. Since Taiwan veteran Gao Zhuang Wen left his hometown as a teenager to take part in the Anti-Japanese Defense War in Changsha to the Kuomintang and Communist Party after the Civil War, he left Taiwan with Jiang Jieshi's troops and made a living abroad in order to go home. By 35 years after he left the mainland, he finally returned to his hometown to make a more detailed interpretation of the whole life course. This paper demonstrates that the tremendous social changes in the view of life course theory will have a significant social impact on individual social life, and demonstrates that the individual meaning and social significance in the social change are related to each other. Individuals, families and nations are closely linked. Although Taiwan veterans are in Taiwan or overseas, their roots are in the mainland, and the cultural heritage of their homeland profoundly influences them. Blood is thicker than water.
【学位授予单位】：中南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：K27
本文编号：2400039
[Abstract]:War is a disaster for mankind and a major factor for great changes in society. In the first half of the twentieth century, the War of Resistance against Japan and the Civil War between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party were the direct reasons for the emergence of Taiwan veterans. As a result of the Kuomintang's blockade policy in Taiwan, those mainland soldiers who went to Taiwan at that time, Taiwan veterans, suffered decades of isolation from their relatives, and their feelings, thoughts and trajectory of life also changed dramatically. The purpose of studying Taiwan veterans is to retain the memory of the national war, deepen the people's understanding of the war, arouse the strong spirit of national patriotism, promote the reunification of the motherland and ease cross-strait relations, and try to interpret history from another angle. Taking Gaozhuang Wen as a case, the author uses life history theory, oral history, field investigation and literature research to study. Since Taiwan veteran Gao Zhuang Wen left his hometown as a teenager to take part in the Anti-Japanese Defense War in Changsha to the Kuomintang and Communist Party after the Civil War, he left Taiwan with Jiang Jieshi's troops and made a living abroad in order to go home. By 35 years after he left the mainland, he finally returned to his hometown to make a more detailed interpretation of the whole life course. This paper demonstrates that the tremendous social changes in the view of life course theory will have a significant social impact on individual social life, and demonstrates that the individual meaning and social significance in the social change are related to each other. Individuals, families and nations are closely linked. Although Taiwan veterans are in Taiwan or overseas, their roots are in the mainland, and the cultural heritage of their homeland profoundly influences them. Blood is thicker than water.
【学位授予单位】：中南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：K27
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