中日合办汉冶萍公司案新探
发布时间：2019-01-05 00:46
【摘要】：中日合办汉冶萍公司不仅是贯穿汉冶萍发展过程中的重要事件,而且也是近代中日关系史上的重大外交事件。从根本而言,资金短缺是汉冶萍谋求与洋商合办的主要动因。在创办汉阳铁厂过程中,张之洞即有招洋商合办或包办的尝试。铁厂招商承办后,盛宣怀仍无法解决资本短缺的问题,而日本以贷款为诱饵,通过对汉冶萍公司不断的经济渗透以达到政治控制的目的,以为八幡制铁所之稳定而优质的铁矿石基地。辛亥革命期间、"二十一条"交涉期间的中日合办及九州制钢厂便是这种逻辑发展的结果。九州制钢厂的合办虽获得实现,但并未达到日本所希望的结果。直到1928年确立对汉冶萍的新政策后,合办政策才正式被日本所放弃。合办案体现的是汉冶萍公司在日本帝国主义处心积虑侵略政策下的艰辛发展历程。
[Abstract]:Sino-Japanese joint venture of Han-Yeping Company is not only an important event in the development of Han-Yeping Ping, but also a major diplomatic event in the history of Sino-Japanese relations. Fundamentally speaking, the shortage of funds is the main motivation for Han Yeping to cooperate with foreign merchants. In the process of establishing Hanyang Iron works, Zhang Zhidong tried to recruit foreign merchants. After the iron works were hired and contracted, Sheng Xuanhuai still could not solve the problem of capital shortage, and Japan used loans as bait to achieve the goal of political control through the constant economic infiltration of Han Yeping Company. The stable and high quality iron ore base. During the Revolution of 1911, the Sino-Japanese joint venture and Kyushu steelworks during the "21" negotiations were the result of this logical development. The joint venture of Kyushu Steel works was realized, but it did not achieve the desired result in Japan. The joint policy was not formally abandoned by Japan until 1928, when a new policy for Han Yeping was established. The joint handling of the case reflects the hard development of Han Yeping Company under the aggressive policy of Japanese imperialism.
【作者单位】： 湖北理工学院长江中游矿冶文化与经济社会发展研究中心;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目:12YJC770080 湖北省教育厅高校哲学社会科学研究重大资助项目:15ZD035
【分类号】：K25
本文编号：2401030
[Abstract]:Sino-Japanese joint venture of Han-Yeping Company is not only an important event in the development of Han-Yeping Ping, but also a major diplomatic event in the history of Sino-Japanese relations. Fundamentally speaking, the shortage of funds is the main motivation for Han Yeping to cooperate with foreign merchants. In the process of establishing Hanyang Iron works, Zhang Zhidong tried to recruit foreign merchants. After the iron works were hired and contracted, Sheng Xuanhuai still could not solve the problem of capital shortage, and Japan used loans as bait to achieve the goal of political control through the constant economic infiltration of Han Yeping Company. The stable and high quality iron ore base. During the Revolution of 1911, the Sino-Japanese joint venture and Kyushu steelworks during the "21" negotiations were the result of this logical development. The joint venture of Kyushu Steel works was realized, but it did not achieve the desired result in Japan. The joint policy was not formally abandoned by Japan until 1928, when a new policy for Han Yeping was established. The joint handling of the case reflects the hard development of Han Yeping Company under the aggressive policy of Japanese imperialism.
【作者单位】： 湖北理工学院长江中游矿冶文化与经济社会发展研究中心;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目:12YJC770080 湖北省教育厅高校哲学社会科学研究重大资助项目:15ZD035
【分类号】：K25
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