从清末三次改革看省会城市地位
发布时间:2019-01-18 13:53
【摘要】:第二次鸦片战争失败后,清政府为维护自身统治进行了三次改革运动:开启中国工业化的洋务运动;启蒙社会近代意识的戊戌维新;启动政治体制革新的"清末新政"和"君主立宪制"。这三次欲力挽大清江山于不倒的努力开启了超越传统的变迁,启动了中国的早期现代化历程。值得注意的是,三次改革运动毫无例外的都是以省会这一行政中心城市为载体进行的。因此,省会城市成为清政府进行现代化努力的堡垒和迈向现代化的起始点与辐射点,并且成了城市现代化的典范。
[Abstract]:After the defeat of the Second Opium War, the Qing government has carried out three reforms in the maintenance of its own rule: opening the Westernization Movement of China's industrialization, the new consciousness of the enlightenment society, and the "New Deal in the Late Qing Dynasty" and the "constitutional monarchy" of starting the innovation of the political system. This three-time desire to force the Great Qing-shan to go beyond the traditional changes, and started the early modern course of China. It is worth noting that the three reforms, without exception, are carried out in the city of the capital, an administrative centre. Therefore, the provincial capital city has become the bastion of the modernization efforts of the Qing government and the starting point and the radiation point of the modernization, and become a model of the modernization of the city.
【作者单位】: 四川大学历史文化学院;
【分类号】:F299.29;K256
[Abstract]:After the defeat of the Second Opium War, the Qing government has carried out three reforms in the maintenance of its own rule: opening the Westernization Movement of China's industrialization, the new consciousness of the enlightenment society, and the "New Deal in the Late Qing Dynasty" and the "constitutional monarchy" of starting the innovation of the political system. This three-time desire to force the Great Qing-shan to go beyond the traditional changes, and started the early modern course of China. It is worth noting that the three reforms, without exception, are carried out in the city of the capital, an administrative centre. Therefore, the provincial capital city has become the bastion of the modernization efforts of the Qing government and the starting point and the radiation point of the modernization, and become a model of the modernization of the city.
【作者单位】: 四川大学历史文化学院;
【分类号】:F299.29;K256
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