化整为零:广西卫生区的创制与运作
发布时间：2019-01-27 14:15
【摘要】：民国年间,政局纷扰,使各省卫生行政组织大多不依中央定制。广西更因蒋桂矛盾自行其道,独创卫生区制度,将全省划分为若干区,采取化整为零的办法,在每区设一省立医院与卫生事务所负责区内卫生事宜,上承省令,向下指导与监督各县市卫生机关,犹如架起一道桥梁,解决了省政对各县市地方鞭长莫及的问题。这种分散多中心的模式为全省卫生加速发展整体提升提供了制度基础,是广西卫生成就在才缺财困中脱颖而出的关键,同时也是近代"卫生"制度自日本输入后在地方创造性运用的尝试。
[Abstract]:In the Republic of China, the political turmoil, so that the provincial health administrative organizations do not rely on the central customization. Because of the contradiction between Jiang Gui and Guangxi, Guangxi created its own health district system, dividing the province into several districts, adopting a piecemeal approach, setting up a provincial hospital and health office in each district to take charge of local health matters, and taking the provincial order. Guiding and supervising the health organs of counties and cities is like setting up a bridge, which solves the problem that the provincial government is unable to reach all counties and cities. This decentralized multi-center model provides an institutional basis for the overall promotion of the province's accelerated development of health, and is the key to the emergence of Guangxi's health achievements in the midst of talent and lack of money. At the same time, it is also an attempt of local creative application of modern "health" system after being imported from Japan.
【作者单位】： 中山大学历史系;
【分类号】：R2-09;K25
本文编号：2416340
[Abstract]:In the Republic of China, the political turmoil, so that the provincial health administrative organizations do not rely on the central customization. Because of the contradiction between Jiang Gui and Guangxi, Guangxi created its own health district system, dividing the province into several districts, adopting a piecemeal approach, setting up a provincial hospital and health office in each district to take charge of local health matters, and taking the provincial order. Guiding and supervising the health organs of counties and cities is like setting up a bridge, which solves the problem that the provincial government is unable to reach all counties and cities. This decentralized multi-center model provides an institutional basis for the overall promotion of the province's accelerated development of health, and is the key to the emergence of Guangxi's health achievements in the midst of talent and lack of money. At the same time, it is also an attempt of local creative application of modern "health" system after being imported from Japan.
【作者单位】： 中山大学历史系;
【分类号】：R2-09;K25
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