廖观音事件与成都东山客家社会变迁研究
发布时间：2019-03-30 13:12
【摘要】： “廖观音事件”是20世纪初成都农村下层民众发动的一次以反清灭洋为口号具有秘密宗教性质的反帝反封运动。起义首领为廖九妹,俗称廖观音。“廖观音事件”主要爆发于东山客家地区,廖本人亦为客家后裔,事件的参与主体民众多为客家后裔。廖观音事件不是一个偶然发生的独立事件,以此事件为切入点,采取以经织纬、以事件带专题的研究框架,把事件中反映出的问题纳入到东山客家社会变动中去进行解读,对深入解剖清初以来成都东山客家社会历史变迁脉络及事件爆发于成都近郊东山客家地区的历史必然性。 本文共分五章,外加前言和结语,共七大部分。各部分主要内容如下:前言部分主要包括概念的界定、选题缘由及意义,文献综述及研究思路与方法等内容。 第一章廖观音事件史实研究。综合不同版本廖观音家世的记载,通过查阅史料及逻辑推理厘清其家世之迷,并对事件的基本史实经过进行概述,并与同时期和同地域的运动的比较,分析其特点。为开展廖观音事件与东山客家社会的关系研究提供基础。 第二章廖观音事件与东山客家社会。分析事件中的首领人物、参与主体、活动区域的客家属性,中心论证事件爆发在客家地区的必然性,意在说明事件是东山客家社会长期变动的结果和产物。 第三章廖观音事件与廖氏家族。围绕事件的首领人物廖观音,从宗族的视野展开,中心论证廖氏家族在东山客家社会中的地位及影响,意在说明廖氏家族中产生廖观音这样的人物,不是偶然现象,同时也说明廖氏家族在东山地区的影响力亦是廖观音领导起义的重要因素。 第四章廖观音事件与东山客家社会民间信仰。围绕事件的宗教组织外衣,从民间信仰的角度,说明事件中宗教信仰是东山客家地区民间信仰不断融合流变的产物,也是事件获得客家民众支持的精神原因。 第五章廖观音——东山客家女性的典范。围绕客家妇女的属性,通过对客家女性“老祖母”精神的分析,意在说明事件的领袖人物廖观音集中了客家女性的优良品德,这是事件能够聚集众多客家民众参与的内在原因。 结语部分围绕总结了廖观音事件与东山客家社会关系。旨在点明东山客家社会百余年的社会变迁是事件爆发的历史前提,清末以来各种社会矛盾聚焦东山地区是事件爆发的直接诱因,东山客家社会固有的保守性、地域性等观念是事件始终围绕东山地区展开的并最终导致失败的内在原因。
[Abstract]:Liao Guanyin incident is an anti-imperialist and anti-feudal movement launched by the rural underclass in Chengdu in the early 20th century, with the slogan of anti-Qing Dynasty and the elimination of the ocean. The leader of the uprising is Liao Jiumei, commonly known as Liao Guanyin. Liao Guanyin incident mainly broke out in the Hakka area of Dongshan, Liao himself was also Hakka descendant, and most of the people involved in the incident were Hakka descendant. The Liao Guanyin incident is not an occasional independent event, taking this incident as a starting point, adopting a research framework based on warp weaving and event belt, and incorporating the problems reflected in the event into the changes in the Hakka society in Dongshan to carry out interpretation. An in-depth analysis of the social and historical changes of Hakka in Chengdu Dongshan since the early Qing Dynasty and the historical inevitability of the outbreak of events in the Dongshan Hakka area in the suburb of Chengdu. This article is divided into five chapters, plus preface and conclusion, a total of seven parts. The main contents of each part are as follows: the preface mainly includes the definition of the concept, the reason and significance of the topic, the literature review, research ideas and methods and so on. The first chapter studies the historical facts of Liao Guanyin incident. This paper synthesizes the records of Liao Guanyin's family history in different editions, clarifies his family mystery by consulting historical data and logical reasoning, and summarizes the basic historical facts of the event, and compares it with the movement in the same period and in the same region, and analyzes its characteristics. It provides a basis for the study of the relationship between Liao Guanyin incident and the Hakka society in Dongshan. Chapter II Liao Guanyin incident and Dongshan Hakka Society. In order to explain that the event is the result and product of the long-term change of the Hakka society in Dongshan, the author analyzes the Hakka attribute of the leader, the participating subject and the active area, and demonstrates the inevitability of the outbreak of the event in the Hakka area. Chapter III Liao Guanyin incident and Liao family. Around Liao Guanyin, the leader of the incident, from the perspective of the clan, the central argument was made on the status and influence of the Liao family in the Hakka society in Dongshan, in order to show that it is no accident that such figures as Liao Guanyin were produced in the Liao family. At the same time, the influence of Liao family in Dongshan area is also an important factor in Liao Guanyin's leadership uprising. Chapter IV Liao Guanyin incident and Dongshan Hakka folk belief. From the point of view of folk belief, it is pointed out that religious belief in the incident is the product of the continuous fusion of folk belief in Dongshan Hakka area, and also the spiritual reason for the event to gain the support of Hakka people. The fifth chapter Liao Guanyin-Dongshan Hakka female model. Focusing on the attributes of Hakka women, through the analysis of the spirit of Hakka women's "old grandmother", this paper aims to show that Liao Guanyin, the leader of the incident, concentrated the fine character of Hakka women, which is the internal reason why the event can gather many Hakka people. The conclusion summarizes the relationship between Liao Guanyin and Hakka in Dongshan. The aim is to point out that the social change of the Hakka society in Dongshan for more than a hundred years is the historical premise of the outbreak of the incident. Since the end of the Qing Dynasty, various social contradictions have focused on the Dongshan region as the direct cause of the outbreak of the incident, and the inherent conservatism of the Dongshan Hakka society. The concept of regionality is the internal reason why the event always revolves around the Dongshan area and finally leads to failure.
【学位授予单位】：四川社会科学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：K257
本文编号：2450111
[Abstract]:Liao Guanyin incident is an anti-imperialist and anti-feudal movement launched by the rural underclass in Chengdu in the early 20th century, with the slogan of anti-Qing Dynasty and the elimination of the ocean. The leader of the uprising is Liao Jiumei, commonly known as Liao Guanyin. Liao Guanyin incident mainly broke out in the Hakka area of Dongshan, Liao himself was also Hakka descendant, and most of the people involved in the incident were Hakka descendant. The Liao Guanyin incident is not an occasional independent event, taking this incident as a starting point, adopting a research framework based on warp weaving and event belt, and incorporating the problems reflected in the event into the changes in the Hakka society in Dongshan to carry out interpretation. An in-depth analysis of the social and historical changes of Hakka in Chengdu Dongshan since the early Qing Dynasty and the historical inevitability of the outbreak of events in the Dongshan Hakka area in the suburb of Chengdu. This article is divided into five chapters, plus preface and conclusion, a total of seven parts. The main contents of each part are as follows: the preface mainly includes the definition of the concept, the reason and significance of the topic, the literature review, research ideas and methods and so on. The first chapter studies the historical facts of Liao Guanyin incident. This paper synthesizes the records of Liao Guanyin's family history in different editions, clarifies his family mystery by consulting historical data and logical reasoning, and summarizes the basic historical facts of the event, and compares it with the movement in the same period and in the same region, and analyzes its characteristics. It provides a basis for the study of the relationship between Liao Guanyin incident and the Hakka society in Dongshan. Chapter II Liao Guanyin incident and Dongshan Hakka Society. In order to explain that the event is the result and product of the long-term change of the Hakka society in Dongshan, the author analyzes the Hakka attribute of the leader, the participating subject and the active area, and demonstrates the inevitability of the outbreak of the event in the Hakka area. Chapter III Liao Guanyin incident and Liao family. Around Liao Guanyin, the leader of the incident, from the perspective of the clan, the central argument was made on the status and influence of the Liao family in the Hakka society in Dongshan, in order to show that it is no accident that such figures as Liao Guanyin were produced in the Liao family. At the same time, the influence of Liao family in Dongshan area is also an important factor in Liao Guanyin's leadership uprising. Chapter IV Liao Guanyin incident and Dongshan Hakka folk belief. From the point of view of folk belief, it is pointed out that religious belief in the incident is the product of the continuous fusion of folk belief in Dongshan Hakka area, and also the spiritual reason for the event to gain the support of Hakka people. The fifth chapter Liao Guanyin-Dongshan Hakka female model. Focusing on the attributes of Hakka women, through the analysis of the spirit of Hakka women's "old grandmother", this paper aims to show that Liao Guanyin, the leader of the incident, concentrated the fine character of Hakka women, which is the internal reason why the event can gather many Hakka people. The conclusion summarizes the relationship between Liao Guanyin and Hakka in Dongshan. The aim is to point out that the social change of the Hakka society in Dongshan for more than a hundred years is the historical premise of the outbreak of the incident. Since the end of the Qing Dynasty, various social contradictions have focused on the Dongshan region as the direct cause of the outbreak of the incident, and the inherent conservatism of the Dongshan Hakka society. The concept of regionality is the internal reason why the event always revolves around the Dongshan area and finally leads to failure.
【学位授予单位】：四川社会科学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：K257
【引证文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 严利强;张聪;袁新宇;杨长平;袁春平;;成都东山客家饮食文化研究[J];四川烹饪高等专科学校学报;2012年03期
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 郭广辉;移民、宗族与地域社会[D];西南民族大学;2012年
，本文编号：2450111
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