1891年俄国皇太子东游旅华述论
发布时间：2019-06-05 18:00
【摘要】：1890-1891年间,基于俄国皇室培育皇太子的教育传统,俄国皇室派遣皇太子尼古拉东游历练,历经意大利、埃及、印度、锡兰、暹罗、新加坡、荷属东印度群岛的爪哇、中国、日本等国家和地区。其中,皇太子于1891年4月4-22日游览了中国的广州、汉口、金陵(未登岸)和九江(仅会晤了俄商)。由于当时正值俄国东方外交战略关注远东的时机,以致并不负有正式外交使命的皇太子东游成为俄国东方外交战略变化的表征;又恰逢东北亚中日冲突愈趋激烈,以致俄国皇太子的旅华又成为清政府努力建构和加强"联俄制日"外交战略的契机。俄国皇太子的旅华经历,以及旅华过程中所建构起来的中俄高层友谊于俄国对华政策产生了一定程度的影响,并直接影响到晚清中俄茶叶贸易的发展。
[Abstract]:In 1890 / 1891, based on the educational tradition of the Russian royal family to cultivate the Crown Prince, the Russian royal family sent Crown Prince Nikolai to travel east to practice, after Italy, Egypt, India, Ceylon, Siam, Singapore, Java and China in the Netherlands East Indies. Japan and other countries and regions. Among them, the Crown Prince visited Guangzhou, Hankou, Jinling (unlanded) and Jiujiang (only meeting with Russian businessmen) on April 22, 1891. At that time, the prince, who did not have a formal diplomatic mission, became a symbol of the change of Russian oriental diplomatic strategy because of the timing of the Russian oriental diplomatic strategy concerned with the far East. It coincided with the increasingly fierce conflict between China and Japan in Northeast Asia, so that the Russian Crown Prince's visit to China became an opportunity for the Qing government to strive to construct and strengthen the diplomatic strategy of "United Russia-Japan". The Russian Crown Prince's experience in China and the high-level friendship between China and Russia constructed during his visit to China had a certain degree of influence on Russia's policy towards China, and had a direct impact on the development of tea trade between China and Russia in the late Qing Dynasty.
【作者单位】： 中国社会科学院近代史研究所;
【分类号】：K256.9;K512.42
，
本文编号：2493722
[Abstract]:In 1890 / 1891, based on the educational tradition of the Russian royal family to cultivate the Crown Prince, the Russian royal family sent Crown Prince Nikolai to travel east to practice, after Italy, Egypt, India, Ceylon, Siam, Singapore, Java and China in the Netherlands East Indies. Japan and other countries and regions. Among them, the Crown Prince visited Guangzhou, Hankou, Jinling (unlanded) and Jiujiang (only meeting with Russian businessmen) on April 22, 1891. At that time, the prince, who did not have a formal diplomatic mission, became a symbol of the change of Russian oriental diplomatic strategy because of the timing of the Russian oriental diplomatic strategy concerned with the far East. It coincided with the increasingly fierce conflict between China and Japan in Northeast Asia, so that the Russian Crown Prince's visit to China became an opportunity for the Qing government to strive to construct and strengthen the diplomatic strategy of "United Russia-Japan". The Russian Crown Prince's experience in China and the high-level friendship between China and Russia constructed during his visit to China had a certain degree of influence on Russia's policy towards China, and had a direct impact on the development of tea trade between China and Russia in the late Qing Dynasty.
【作者单位】： 中国社会科学院近代史研究所;
【分类号】：K256.9;K512.42
，
本文编号：2493722
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