安吉县郎村民俗旅游资源开发的调查与研究

发布时间：2018-01-13 22:03

本文关键词：安吉县郎村民俗旅游资源开发的调查与研究　出处：《广西师范大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：畲族是一个历史悠久的散杂居民族,在其历经近千年的迁徙过程中,足迹遍布我国广袤的东南山区。浙江安吉是畲族迁徙较晚近的据点,地理上与浙南畲族聚居区相互分离,畲民在安吉的社会文化变迁具有其自身的特点。长期的畲汉杂居,加之历史上畲汉深度互动,使得畲族文化被主流汉文化涵化的程度较深,相应的其族群文化的表征消失殆尽。同时,由于国家民族发展的宏观思路,必然是将有限的国家资源向区域经济相对滞后的中西部民族地区倾斜,而东南发达地区民族发展问题往往由地方政府引领。本文试图对安吉县章村镇郎村的民俗文化的田野调查,探讨在汉族强势文化包围下,由政府主导的旅游开发引发的畲族文化复兴。郎村的旅游开发是在国家提出新农村建设的背景下大力推动的,然而畲民深度汉化,且村庄基础设施、景观环境不足以接待游客发展旅游业,如何在这种情况下推动和引进各种文化产品,开发出新颖别致又蕴含丰富的节目内容,展现具有浓郁民族氛围的村庄整体形象是当地政府首先要解决的。文章详细介绍了村庄围绕旅游开发而展开的各种软硬件建设,分析了为什么要选择这些项目建设。旅游是一种高度互动的实践活动,旅游地居民在与他人交流互动中,形成参照系统进行反思性观照,这样可以重新认识自己的地位,民族文化的价值。在旅游开发过程中,活动在郎村旅游舞台上的政府人员、村里的文化精英,经营者和当地居民都互有关联,借助田野调查、深度访谈和问卷调查等方法,得出以下结论：以政府为主体推动的旅游发展,在重新引进民族文化,创造新文化的过程中,通过展示民族优秀文化,使得当地畲民重新认识自己民族的地位,进一步认识民族文化的价值,增强了自我意识,提高了自我评价。
[Abstract]:She is a long history of diaspora nationality in the process of migration, after nearly a thousand years, footprints all over the vast area in Southeast China. Zhejiang Anji is the migration of late last stronghold, geographical and Zhejiang shes ghettos separated, She nationality has its own characteristics in the social and cultural changes in Anji. Long Yu Han mixed with Han Yu deep interaction in history, which is the culture of mainstream Chinese culture acculturation degree is deep, the characterization of the ethnic culture disappeared. At the same time, due to the development of the national macro thinking, it is the tilt of the limited national resource to regional economy is lagging behind western minority areas, and ethnic development in Southeast developed regions often lead by the local government. This article attempts to field investigation of Anji County Chapter Lang village folk culture village, to explore in the Han culture surrounded by strong At the same time, the cultural revival of the She nationality caused by the tourism development led by the government.
The tourism development of Lang village is put forward under the background of new rural construction and vigorously promote in the country, but she people and the depth of localization, village infrastructure, landscape environment to tourists tourism development, how to promote and introduce all kinds of cultural products in this case, the development of novel and contains rich content, show with strong ethnic atmosphere of the whole image of the village is the local government to solve the first. This paper introduces all kinds of hardware and software construction based on village tourism development, analyzes why choose these projects. Tourism is a kind of highly interactive activities, tourism residents and others in interaction, form the reference the system of reflective contemplation, it can recognize their own position, the value of the national culture. In the process of tourism development, the tourism activities in Lang village on the stage of politics Office staff, village cultural elite, operators and local residents are interrelated, by means of field investigation, depth interview and questionnaire survey methods, draw the following conclusions: Taking the government as the main body to promote tourism development in the re introduction of national culture, the process of creating the new culture, through the display of national culture, the local she people to recognize their own ethnic status, further understanding of the value of the national culture, enhance self-awareness, improve self evaluation.

【学位授予单位】：广西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：F592.7;K892.4

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