“韩边外”与夹皮沟金矿变迁（1820—1945）

发布时间：2018-05-16 19:45

本文选题：夹皮沟金矿 + 韩边外　；参考：《广西师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：夹皮沟金矿是近代东北地区最早开采的金矿,自公元1820年开始土法采金以来,至今已有197年历史。本文意在对其近代时期的变迁历程进行论述,主要围绕边疆开发及家国情仇两条主线,按照时间顺序,按照四个时间阶段,从采金方式、经营管理方法、矿权维护、抵抗侵略等几个方面逐次展开:首先,是夹皮沟金矿的开采背景及早期开发,时间界定为1853年之前。从清初对东北地区封禁政策的变迁入手,剖析闯关东的经济动因,及流民群体对夹皮沟金矿的早期开采活动。第二部分,论述韩宪宗时期(1853——1885)夹皮沟金矿的变迁情况。从“韩边外”的开创以及与清政府的关系变化上入手,分析清政府边疆政策转变的原因。论述韩边外时期对夹皮沟金矿的管理与经营情况,并对采金的方法及黄金的产量进行评析,分析夹皮沟金矿的运作与边疆开发方面的联系。第三部分,论述“韩边外”第三代韩登举时期(1885——1912)夹皮沟金矿的变迁历程。从抗击侵掠的家国情仇入手,即甲午战争、庚子国变、日俄战争及中日“间岛交涉”时期,夹皮沟金矿的生产经营及该地区人民抗击日、俄侵略者的历程。对“韩边外”地区人民在反抗侵略和维护矿权的斗争中做出的巨大贡献给予客观公正的评价,并论述这一时期沙俄对夹皮沟金矿的占领及掠夺及日方挑起“间岛问题”染指夹皮沟金矿的企图。第四部分,论述中华民国成立以后夹皮沟金矿的变迁历程,包括矿权的变更及采矿技术的革新等等。包括日本对夹皮沟金矿的逐步侵占及韩家为挽回矿权所做的种种努力,及日伪时期日方对夹皮沟金矿的经营和掠夺,剖析日方掠金的动机及掠金的手段。
[Abstract]:Jiapigou gold deposit is the earliest gold mine in northeast China in modern times. It has a history of 197 years since it began to be mined by earth method in 1820 AD. This paper intends to discuss the vicissitude course of its modern period, mainly focusing on the two main lines of frontier development and family national conditions, according to the order of time, according to the four time stages, from the way of gold mining, management method, mining right maintenance. First, the mining background and early development of Jiapigou gold deposit were defined before 1853. Starting with the change of the policy of blocking the Northeast in the early Qing Dynasty, the economic motivation of Chuang Guangdong and the early mining activities of the displaced group to the Jiapigou gold deposit were analyzed. The second part discusses the vicissitude of Jiapigou gold deposit in Han Xianzong period (1853-1885). This paper analyzes the reasons for the change of the frontier policy of Qing government from the perspective of the creation of "the border outside Korea" and the change of the relationship between the government and the Qing government. This paper discusses the management and management of the Jiapigou gold deposit during the period of Han Bian, evaluates the gold mining methods and the gold production, and analyzes the relationship between the operation of the Jiapigou gold deposit and the development of the frontier area. The third part discusses the vicissitude of the Jiapigou gold deposit in the third generation Han Dengju period (1885-1912). This paper begins with the domestic national enmity against the invasion, that is, the Sino-Japanese War, the Gengzi War, the Japanese-Russian War and the "inter-island negotiation" between China and Japan, the production and management of the Jiapigou gold deposit and the course of the people's resistance to the Japanese and Russian invaders in this area. To give an objective and impartial assessment of the great contributions made by the people of the "outside the ROK" region in the struggle against aggression and the safeguarding of mining rights, In this period, the occupation and plunder of Jiapigou gold deposit by Czarist Russia and the attempt by Japan to provoke "inter-island problem" in Jiapigou gold deposit were discussed. The fourth part discusses the vicissitude of Jiapigou gold deposit after the founding of the Republic of China, including the alteration of mining rights and the innovation of mining technology. Including Japan's gradual occupation of the Jiapigou gold deposit and the efforts made by the Han family to recover the mining rights, and the Japanese operation and plunder of the Jiapigou gold deposit during the period of the Japanese puppet, the motive and means of the Japanese gold skimming were analyzed.
【学位授予单位】：广西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K29

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