水田人民俗文化传播研究

发布时间：2018-06-04 04:10

本文选题：水田人 + 民俗文化　；参考：《河北大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：少数民族文化是中国传统文化中的瑰宝,但在当前时期,少数民族文化尤其是人口较少少数民族文化的传承与保护面临多重难题。水田人在1954年国家民族划分工作中归入彝族。选择云南省丽江市华坪县作为此次论文调查地点的原因这里是水田人主要的聚居地,并且笔者的母亲是水田人。目前为止,对水田人的研究资料较少,且主要集中于浅层次地描述部分水田文化或者分析水田旅游资源开发,水田文化亟需全面的保护。在此背景下,以及在保护民族传统文化,提升中国文化软实力的大背景下,此次论文具有现实与理论意义。论文主体部分主要从语言、饮食、习俗、服饰四个方面研究水田人民俗文化,搜集整理各个文化样式的历史与当前内容,分析文化内涵,再通过分析调查问卷分析文化当前传播现状。最后,在传播学的视野下,从传者、传播内容、受传者、传播途径等角度研究水田人风俗文化影响因素。调查研究发现,水田人对其自身文化传播做除了尝试与努力,例如水田人文化学会对民族资料的收集整理。但是水田文化的传播仍然存在多种问题,例如传播途径狭窄或堵塞,传播者教育程度较低,掌握传播技术较少,重内容不重传播,传播内容与现实生活的脱离等。本文通过对各个文化样式传播特点与问题的分析,最后提炼出水田文化传播的五大主要影响要素——经济、教育、政策以及大众传媒与新媒体,再从影响要素入手对水田文化的传承与保护进行思考并提出对策,试图从独立与融合、民间要素与官方要素、物质要素与精神要素、历史与应用四个维度促进水田文化发展。
[Abstract]:Minority culture is the treasure of Chinese traditional culture, but in the present period, the inheritance and protection of minority culture, especially the minority culture with less population, is faced with many difficulties. The paddy field people were classified as Yi people in the work of national division in 1954. Huaping County, Lijiang City, Yunnan Province is chosen as the main reason for the investigation of this paper. Here is the main place where the paddy field people live, and my mother is a paddy field native. So far, there are few research data on paddy field people, and they mainly focus on describing part of paddy field culture or analyzing the exploitation of paddy field tourism resources, so the paddy field culture needs to be protected in an all-round way. In this context, and in the context of protecting national traditional culture and enhancing the soft power of Chinese culture, this paper has practical and theoretical significance. The main part of the thesis mainly studies the folk culture of paddy field people from four aspects of language, diet, custom and dress, collects and arranges the history and current contents of each cultural style, and analyzes the cultural connotation. Then through the analysis of questionnaires to analyze the current status of culture communication. Finally, in the field of communication, this paper studies the influencing factors of Paddy people's customs and culture from the angle of communicator, content, acceptor and way of communication. It is found that the Paddy people only try and make efforts in the dissemination of their own culture, such as the collection and collation of national data by the Paddy people's Cultural Society. However, there are still many problems in the dissemination of paddy field culture, such as narrow or blocked communication channels, low educational level of communicators, less mastery of communication technology, less emphasis on content, separation of communication content from real life, and so on. Based on the analysis of the characteristics and problems of the dissemination of various cultural styles, this paper finally abstracts the five main influencing factors of the communication of paddy field culture-economy, education, policy, mass media and new media. Then, the paper thinks about the inheritance and protection of paddy field culture from the perspective of influencing factors and puts forward countermeasures, and tries to promote the development of paddy field culture from four dimensions: independence and integration, folk and official elements, material elements and spiritual elements, history and application.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G206;K892.4

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