民国时期天津教养院的现代化研究（1915-1929）

发布时间：2018-06-05 10:18

本文选题：民国时期 + 天津教养院　；参考：《天津师范大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：天津是中国近代史上开放较早的通商口岸之一,其发展深受西方的影响,天津救济事业的发展就是其中一个方面。民国初年,在西方救济思想的影响下,天津县政府和当地士绅在旧式救济机构育黎堂的基础上创办了天津教养院,教养院采取的官商合办的模式和教养兼施的理念,初步具有了现代救济机构的特点。本文以天津教养院为个案研究,具体阐明它所具有的现代化特征,以此来窥探民国时期救济制度的现代化历程。全文分为三个部分。第一部分阐述了天津教养院成立的背景以及建立和终结的过程；第二部分详细论述了天津教养院的现代化特点,如官民合作的创办模式,教养兼施宗旨下对贫民进行的基础教育和技能教育,经费的收入与支出情况；第三部分对天津教养院的得失做了总体的评价,对其发挥的作用进行了肯定,同时也指出其不足之处。
[Abstract]:Tianjin is one of the earliest open ports in the modern history of China. Its development is deeply influenced by the western countries, and the development of Tianjin relief is one of the aspects. In the early years of the Republic of China, under the influence of the western relief ideology, the Tianjin County Government and the local gentry established the Tianjin Correctional Institute on the basis of the old relief organization Yuli Tang. It has the characteristic of modern relief organization. This paper takes Tianjin Correctional Institute as a case study and expounds its characteristics of modernization in order to explore the modernization process of relief system in the Republic of China. The full text is divided into three parts. The first part expounds the background of the establishment of Tianjin Correctional Home and the process of its establishment and termination. The second part discusses in detail the modernization characteristics of Tianjin Correctional Home, such as the establishment mode of cooperation between government and people. The basic education and skill education for the poor, the income and expenditure of the funds under the purpose of education and education; the third part makes an overall evaluation of the gains and losses of the Tianjin Correctional Institute, and affirms the role it plays. At the same time, it also points out its shortcomings.
【学位授予单位】：天津师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：K292.1

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