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民国时期上海女性犯罪问题(1927-1937)

发布时间:2019-02-15 21:28
【摘要】:本文主要探讨1927—1937年间上海地区的女性犯罪问题。 首先,通过对这一时段上海女性概况的分析,我们发现,此时,上海女性职业日趋多元化、女性参加社会生活的领域也日益广泛。女性在广泛参与和溶入社会生活的同时也在影响和改变着当时的上海社会,通过对当时上海女性犯罪问题的分析,我们发现,尽管女性犯罪的绝对数量并不是很高,但就总体发展趋势而言,在某些领域女性犯罪则呈不断上升的态势,并且益严重化、多元化。这表明女性犯罪问题在民国时期(1927-1937)的上海已经成为一种不可忽视的社会问题。 其次,本论文对当时上海社会女性犯罪的主要种类进行了分析。通过对史料的解读,我们发现,当时上海社会的女性犯罪所涉及类型已经十分广泛,从非暴力性质的拐卖、诈骗等犯罪到暴力性质的绑架杀人等犯罪都有女性的参与。从女性犯罪与社会的关系来看,,有些犯罪看上去是反社会的,但同时它又是社会功能的产物,即不仅女性犯罪人本身而且受害者都是现存社会制度的产物。 最后,本论文从女性自身以及社会两个角度对这一时期上海女性犯罪产生的原因与特点进行了分析。通过分析,我们可以得出这样的结论:民国时期(1927-1937年)上海社会的不稳定协调以及社会问题与矛盾的日益增多是当时女性犯罪的一个重要深层次原因。
[Abstract]:This article mainly discusses the female crime in Shanghai from 1927-1937. First of all, through the analysis of the situation of Shanghai women in this period, we find that, at this time, the occupation of women in Shanghai is becoming more and more diversified, and the fields in which women participate in social life are becoming more and more extensive. While women are extensively participating in and integrating into social life, they are also influencing and changing the Shanghai society at that time. Through the analysis of the crime problems of women in Shanghai at that time, we find that although the absolute number of female crimes is not very high, However, as far as the overall development trend is concerned, female crime in some fields is on the rise, and it is becoming more serious and diversified. This shows that the problem of female crime in the Republic of China (1927-1937) in Shanghai has become a social problem that can not be ignored. Secondly, this paper analyzes the main types of female crime in Shanghai at that time. Through the interpretation of historical data, we find that the female crime in Shanghai at that time has been involved in a wide range of crimes, from non-violent trafficking, fraud and other crimes to violent crimes such as kidnapping and homicide have female participation. From the perspective of the relationship between female crime and society, some crimes seem antisocial, but at the same time it is the product of social function, that is, not only the female offenders themselves but also the victims are the products of the existing social system. Finally, this paper analyzes the causes and characteristics of female crime in Shanghai in this period from the perspective of women themselves and society. Through analysis, we can draw such a conclusion: the unstable coordination of Shanghai society during the period of the Republic of China (1927-1937) and the increasing number of social problems and contradictions are an important and deep-seated reason for the female crime at that time.
【学位授予单位】:上海师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2006
【分类号】:K295.1

【引证文献】

相关硕士学位论文 前3条

1 王秋芙;女性犯罪若干问题的研究[D];吉林大学;2011年

2 杨晓光;1870年代上海城区犯罪时空分析[D];复旦大学;2011年

3 孙巧云;清末民初天津下层市民犯罪问题研究[D];福建师范大学;2009年



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