晚清青海自然生态环境与民族社会文化考察及其意义——以科兹洛夫在青海的两次考察为中心
发布时间：2019-02-15 22:26
【摘要】：百余年前欧洲掀起了内陆亚洲腹地地理考察的高潮,包括青海在内的我国西北地区成为重要考察范围。其中,俄国考察家科兹洛夫多次进入青海地区,进行动植物标本收集分类、水文探测、地质分析、气象测试,对青海自然生态环境做了细致的考察。并深入青海少数民族生活地区,采用欧洲民族学界普遍使用的观察、访问等田野调查方法,对蒙古、藏、土等民族社会文化进行了深入的考察。他们所留下的考察记录,对于今天保护与修复青海自然生态环境、保护与传承青海民族社会文化,都具有重要的意义。
[Abstract]:More than a hundred years ago, Europe set off the climax of inland Asian hinterland geographical exploration, and the northwest region of China, including Qinghai, became an important exploration area. Among them, M. Kozlov, a Russian explorer, entered Qinghai area many times to collect and classify animal and plant specimens, hydrology survey, geological analysis and meteorological test, and made a careful investigation of Qinghai's natural ecological environment. In this paper, the author makes a thorough investigation of Mongolian, Tibetan and indigenous nationalities' social culture by using the field investigation methods such as observation and visiting, which are widely used in European ethnical circles. The investigation records left by them are of great significance for the protection and restoration of Qinghai's natural ecological environment and the preservation and inheritance of Qinghai's national social culture.
【作者单位】： 兰州大学;甘肃政法学院;
【分类号】：K29
[Abstract]:More than a hundred years ago, Europe set off the climax of inland Asian hinterland geographical exploration, and the northwest region of China, including Qinghai, became an important exploration area. Among them, M. Kozlov, a Russian explorer, entered Qinghai area many times to collect and classify animal and plant specimens, hydrology survey, geological analysis and meteorological test, and made a careful investigation of Qinghai's natural ecological environment. In this paper, the author makes a thorough investigation of Mongolian, Tibetan and indigenous nationalities' social culture by using the field investigation methods such as observation and visiting, which are widely used in European ethnical circles. The investigation records left by them are of great significance for the protection and restoration of Qinghai's natural ecological environment and the preservation and inheritance of Qinghai's national social culture.
【作者单位】： 兰州大学;甘肃政法学院;
【分类号】：K29
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